必修五Unit5强化演练知能闯关.doc

Ⅰ.汉译英 1．要紧的不是谁做了它而是它已经被完成了。(what) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：What matters most is not who does it，but that it has been done. 2．有必要的话，你可以随时向我求助。(if necessary) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：If necessary，you can turn to me for help at any time. 3．我正要出门，就在这时来了一个不速之客。(be about to do...when) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：I was about to leave when an unexpected visitor came in. 4．作为回报，我决定用一顿丰盛的晚宴招待他。(treat...to) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：As a reward，I decided to treat him to a wonderful dinner. 5．如果给予急救的话，从灾难中营救出来的村民就不会因失血过多而死了。(非谓语动词) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：If given first aid，the villagers rescued from the disaster wouldn’t have bled to death. 6．最重要的是要把理论应用于实践。(apply...to...) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：What is most important is that we should apply theory to practice. Ⅱ.易错模块 1．(2010·高考上海卷)________ our manager objects to Tom’s joining the club，we shall accept him as a member. A．Until　　　　　　　　　 B．Unless C．If D．After 解析：选B。句意：我们愿意接收汤姆为我们的成员，除非经理反对他加入本俱乐部。选项中的四个词都可以连接从句。但是这里存在条件关系，故排除A(直到)和D(在……之后)，而语境存在否定条件，故排除C(如果)。 2．We won’t keep winning games________we keep playing well. A．because B．unless C．when D．while 解析：选B。此题考查条件状语从句。句意：我们不会一直赢得比赛的胜利，除非我们一直打得好。根据句意分析，状语从句与主句是条件与结果的关系。 3．(2011·高考福建卷)It was April 29,2011________Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A．that B．when C．since D．before 解析：选B。句意：2011年4月29日，威廉王子和凯特·米德尔顿步入婚礼的殿堂。when在从句中充当状语。 4．(2012·陕西教学质量检测)—What does the notice say? —It says the basketball matches will go on ________ it rains. A．if B．as though C．unless D．when 解析：选C。考查状语从句。答句句意：除非下雨，要不然篮球赛将会继续举行。这里unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非，如果不……”，符合语意。if表示“如果……”；as though表示“似乎”；when则表示“当……的时候”。 Ⅲ.语法专练 本单元语法——省略 1．The professor pau