必修五Unit3强化演练知能闯关.doc
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Ⅰ.完成句子
1.Nancy,if you don’t ________ ________(加速),we’ll be here until midnight.
答案:speed up
2.Daniel ________ ________ (溜进) the room when no one was looking.
答案:slid into
3.Mary’s ________ ________(遭受)ill health at the moment.
答案:suffering from
4.We are reliably informed that David will ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(完全复原).
答案:be back on his feet
5.Bankers are cautiously ________ ________ (对……乐观的)the country’s economic future.
答案:optimistic about
6.After the performance in the square,people scattered ________ ________ ________(朝四面八方).
答案:in all directions
Ⅱ.易错模块
1.(2012·吉林范家屯一中模拟)________,the boys were shouting and singing.
A.Happy and excited
B.Happily and excitedly
C.Happily and excited
D.Happy and excitedly
解析:选A。考查形容词用法。形容词作状语表示主语的状态,故选A项。
2.The girl,almost________to death at the sight of the snake,shut her eyes and dared not have a second look at it.
A.frightening
B.was frightened
C.frightened
D.having frightened
解析:选C。frightened to death at the sight of the snake在句中作状语。
3.After his journey from abroad,Richard Jones returned home,________.
A.exhausting
B.exhausted
C.being exhausted
D.having exhausted
解析:选B。形容词exhausted意为“(感到)精疲力竭的”,在此处作状语,说明主语的特征;exhausting意为“令人精疲力竭的”,常指事物;being exhausted仅能作状语,表示原因,此处与语境不符。
4.—Why did John ask me about the problem?
—________,he tried to find a better way to settle it.
A.Not to be satisfied
B.Not satisfied
C.Not being satisfied
D.Don’t satisfy
解析:选B。过去分词作原因状语,not satisfied相当于because he was not satisfied。A项,表目的;C项,强调动作,而此处应表状态;D项,不符合句子结构。故选B。
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——过去分词作状语
1.(2012·济南模拟)________alone in the large house,the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.
A.To leave
B.Leaving
C.Left
D.Being left
解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:小男孩被单独留在一个大房子里,他不得不学着独立生存。leave和the little boy之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词。
2.________from Milan Trenc’s novel,the film Night at the Museum brings to life a world where dinosaurs wander the earth.
A.Adapted
B.Adapting
C.Having adapted
D.To be adapted
解析:选A。考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词类试题的解题关键在于找到逻辑
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