stil, a peculiar molecule from styles, specifically dephosphorylates the pollen receptor kinase leprk2 and stimulates pollen tube growth in vitro保修期内,从风格独特的分子,专门脱去磷酸花粉受体激酶leprk2和体外刺激花粉管生长.pdf
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Wengier et al. BMC Plant Biology 2010, 10:33
/1471-2229/10/33
RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access
STIL, a peculiar molecule from styles, specifically
dephosphorylates the pollen receptor kinase
LePRK2 and stimulates pollen tube growth
in vitro
1 1 1 3,4 1,2*
Diego L Wengier , María A Mazzella , Tamara M Salem , Sheila McCormick , Jorge P Muschietti
Abstract
Background: LePRK1 and LePRK2 are two pollen receptor kinases localized to the plasma membrane, where they
are present in a high molecular weight complex (LePRK complex). LePRK2 is phosphorylated in mature and
germinated pollen, but is dephosphorylated when pollen membranes are incubated with tomato or tobacco style
extracts.
Results: Here we show that LePRK2 dephosphorylation is mediated by a heat-, acid-, base-, DTT- and protease-
resistant component from tobacco styles. Using LePRK2 phosphorylation as a tracking assay for purification, style
exudates were subjected to chloroform extraction, anionic exchange, and C18 reverse-phase chromatography
columns. We finally obtained a single ~3,550 Da compound (as determined by UV-MALDI-TOF MS) that we named
STIL (for Style Interactor for LePRKs). STIL increased pollen tube lengths of in vitro germinated pollen in a dose-
dependent manner.
Conclusion: We propose that the LePRK complex perceives STIL, resulting in LePRK2 dephosphorylation and an
increase in pollen tube growth.
Background geographical position within the female tissues and
In plants, pollination and subsequent fertilization rely on modify their physiology accordingly.
an extensive and complex dialog between the tissues of LePRK1 and LePRK2 are tw
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