8下 U 4 直接引语变间接引语.pptx

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?;直接引语变间接引语; Grammar: 直接引语与间接引语 说话人直接引用别人的原话叫直接引语。 说话人用自己的话把别人的意思转述出来叫间接引语。 ;;I am funny. ;I can fly.;I will go to the park tomorrow.;;直接引语;直接引语变间接引语的肯定句中，用关系词that,但口语中其可省略。; 一随主，二随宾， 第三人称不更新。;“I play basketball.”;“I can swim.”;“You will be a teacher.”;“She is crying.”;;当从句是客观真理时，变为间接引语时都要用一般现在时态。;;The earth moves around the sun.; 若主句是一般现在时态，间接引语中从句可用任何时态。;I can give these flowers to my mother!;Tom said, “ I am late for class.” Tom said ____ ______ late for class. 2. Amy said, “ I am going to have a party for you .” Amy said _____ ____ going to have a party for me . 3. The boy said,“ I will go home after school.” The boy said ___ ______ go home after school. 4. Jack says, “My father was a doctor.” Jack says ____ father ____ a doctor. 5. The girl says, “I can speak English.” The girl says she ______ speak English.;;;;一随主二随宾第三人称不更新;一随主二随宾第三人称不更新;直接引语 (变化前);由直接引语转变为间接引语,下列代词、形容词、副词、动词等可能要变化;直接引语;1. Jack said to me, “You look worried today.” Jack told me that ___ worried ___. A. he looks…today B. you look…today C. we looked…that day D. I looked…that day;2. We said to her, “They’re walking through the street now.” We told her that ___ through the street ___. A. we were walking…then B. you are walking…now C .they were walking…then D. they walking…now ;5. They said to us, “Are you afraid to leave this house ?” They asked us ____ afraid to leave _____ house. A. that were we…this B. that we were…that C. if were we …this D. if we