直接引语和间接引语.ppt

PhelpssaidthathewouldalwaystryhisbesttobePhelpsNo.1.“IwillalwaystrymybesttobePhelpsNo.1.”3)指示代词、时间状语、地点状语及方向性动词的变化.指示代词thisthesethatthose地点状语herethere方向性动词comebringgotake时间状语:nowthenTodayThatdayTonightThatnightAgoBefore/earlierYesterdayThedaybeforeLastnightThenightbeforeTomorrowThenext/followingdayNextweekThenext/followingweekThedayaftertomorrowIntwodays’timeThedaybeforeyesterdayTwodaysbefore/earlierShesaidtome,”Ilivedtherefiveyearsago.”Shetoldmeshehadlivedtherefiveyearsbefore.Shesaidtome,”Iwillseehernextweek.”Shetoldmeshewouldseeherthenextweek.由直接引语转变为间接引语,下列情况时态不变:不变的真理Theteachersaidtothestudents,“Theearthgoesaroundthesun.”→Theteachertoldthestudentsthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Hesaidtothedoctor,“Ismoketwopackseveryday.”→Hetoldthedoctorthathesmokestwopackseveryday.经常的习惯：Theteachersaid,“WorldWarⅡendedin1945.”→TheteachersaidthatWorldWarⅡendedin1945.历史事件：Bye-bye完成下列句子，将直接引语转换为间接引语(每空一词)。“Itisreallycold,butitissonicetobeoutonthelake,”shesaidtome.She____methatit___reallycold,butit___sonicetobeoutonthelake.1told2was3was42.“Didyouaskyourbossforapayincrease?”sheaskedtheman.Sheaskedtheman__he____________bossforapayincrease.ifhadaskedhis3.Theteacheraskedthegirl,“Whyareyoucryinghere?”Theteacheraskedthegirl___________crying____.4.“Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?”Iwondered.Iwondered_________________________.whyshewastherewhentheplanewouldtakeoff“Haveyouseenourplaneyourself?”heaskedtheboy.Heaskedtheboy____________________plane______.seentheirhimself12whetherhehad把下列句子变为直接引语或间接引语。“Idon’twanttogotherewithAlice,”saidTom.“Isyourfatherkindtoyou?