catti英语三级笔译试题及答案.docx
catti英语三级笔译试题及答案
最新catti英语三级笔译试题及答案
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English-ChineseTranslation(50points)
TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.
Forgenerations,coalhasbeenthelifebloodofthismineral-richstretchofeasternUtah.Miningfamiliesproudlyrecallalltheyearstheytoiledunderground.Supplycompanieslinethetownstreets.Abovetheroadthatwindstowardthemines,asoot-smudgedminerpeersoutfromabillboardwiththeslogan〃Coal=Jobs.
Butrecently,fearhassettledin.Thestatesoldestcoal-firedpowerplant,tuckedamongthecanyonsneartown,issettoclose,aresultofnew,stricterfederalpollutionregulations.
Asenergycompaniestackawayfromcoal,towardcleaner,cheapernaturalgas,peopleherehavegrownincreasinglyafraidthattheircommunitymaysoonslipaway.Dozensofworkersatthefacilityhere,theCarbonPowerPlant,havelearnedthattheymustretireearlyorseekotherjobs.Localtruckingandequipmentoutfitsarepreparingtotakebusinesselsewhere.
“Therearealotofpeopleworried,JsaidKyleDavis,whohasbeenemployedattheplantsincehewas18.
ButRockyMountainPower,theutilitythatoperatestheplant,hasdeterminedthatitwouldbetooexpensivetoretrofittheagingplanttomeetnewfederalstandardsonmercuryemissions.TheplantisscheduledtobeshutbyApril2023.
Forthelastseveralyears,coalplantshavebeenshuttingdownacrossthecountry,drivenbytougherenvironmentalregulations,flatteningelectricitydemandandamovebyutilitiestowardnaturalgas.
TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyestimatesthatthestricteremissionsregulationsfortheplantswillresultinbillionsofdollarsinrelatedhealthsavings,andwillhaveasweepingimpactonairquality.
“CoalplantsarethesinglelargestsourceofdangerouscarbonpollutionintheUnitedStates,andwehavereadyalternativeslikewindand