2018年11月CATTI英语三级笔译实务真题.pdf
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2018 年 11 月CATTI 英语三级笔译实务真题
以下为考生回忆版本,与试卷上的实际内容可能有出入。
英译汉
Traces of microplastics and hazardous chemicals found in majority of snow and
ice samples taken earlier this year. Plastic and traces of hazardous chemicals have
been found in Antarctica, one of the world’s last great wildernesses, according to
a new study. Researchers spent three months taking water and snow samples from
remote areas of the continent earlier this year.
These have now been analyzed and researchers have confirmed the majority
contained “persistent hazardous chemicals” or microplastics. The findings come
amid growing concern about the extent of the plastic pollution crisis which
scientists have warned risks “permanent contamination” of the planet.
Earlier this week, the UN warned it is one of the world’s biggest environmental
threats and said although 60 countries were taking urgent action more needed to
be done. The new report by researchers at Greenpeace is part of global campaign
to create the world’s biggest ocean sanctuary in the seas around Antarctica to
protect the fragile ecosystem from industrial fishing and climate change. Frida
Bengtsson, of Greenpeace’s Protect the Antarctic campaign, said the findings
proved that even the most remote areas of the planet were not immune from the
impact of manmade pollution.
“We need action at source, to stop these pollutants ending up in the Antarctic in
the first place, and we need an Antarctic ocean sanctuary to give space for
penguins, whales and the entire ecosystem to recover from the pressures they’re
facing,” she said.
Seven of the eight sea-surface water samples tested contained microplastics such
as microfibers. Seven of the nine snow samples tested contained detectable
concentrations of the persistent hazardous chemicals. Researchers
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