干货!四六级翻译词汇背诵及翻译练习.doc
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四六级翻译词汇(一):历史文化
版画 engraving
彩塑 painted sculpture
瓷器 porcelain; china
刺绣 embroidery
宫灯/花灯 palace/festival lantern
剪纸 papercutting
景德镇瓷器 Jingdezhen porcelain
木/石/竹刻 wood/stone/bamboo carving
唐三彩 tri-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty
中国水墨画 Chinese ink and wash painting
陶器 pottery
微雕 miniature engraving
象牙雕刻 ivory carving
京剧脸谱facial make-up in Peking Opera
木刻版画 wood engraving
木偶戏 puppet show
独角戏 monodrama; one-man show
皮影戏 shadow play; leather-silhouette show
京剧 Peking Opera
秦腔 Shaanxi Opera
单口相声 monologue comic talk
双口相声 witty dialogue
口技 vocal imitation
说书 monologue story-telling
杂技 acrobatic performance
叠罗汉 making a human pyramid
特技 stunt
哑剧 dumb show; mime
马戏 circus performance
春节 the Spring Festival
元宵 sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour
秧歌 yangko
年底大扫除 the year-end household cleaning
灯谜 lantern riddle
登高 hill climbing
拜年 paying a New Year call
鞭炮 firecracker
年画 (traditional) New Year picture
舞龙 dragon dance
春联 Spring Festival couplets
元宵节 the Lantern Festival
植树节 Tree-Planting Day
除夕 New Years Eve
端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival
龙灯舞 dragon lantern dance
庙会 temple fair
年夜饭 family reunion dinner on New Years Eve
清明节 Tomb-Sweeping Day
扫墓 pay respects to a dead person at his tomb
赏月 admire the moon
压岁钱 money given to children as a lunar New Year gift; gift money
辞旧迎新 ring out the old year and ring in the new year
中秋节 Mid-Autumn Day
重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival
十二生肖 Chinese Zodiac
七夕节 Double Seventh Day
粽子 traditional Chinese rice-pudding; zong zi
中餐烹饪 Chinese cuisine
粤菜Cantonese cuisine
淮扬菜 Huaiyang cuisine
鲁菜 Shandong cuisine
川菜 Sichuan cuisine
佛教 Buddhism
佛寺 Buddhist temple
道教 Taoism
道观 Taoist temple
道士 Taoist priest
儒教 Confucianism
儒家文化 Confucian culture
墨家 Mohism
法家 Legalism
孔庙 Confucian Temple
孔子 Confucius
《春秋》 The Spring and Autumn Annals
《史记》 Historical Records
《诗经》 The Book of Songs
《书经》 The Book of History
《易经》 The Book of Changes
《礼记》 The Book of Rites
四书 The Four Books
《大学》 The Great Learning
《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean
《论语》 The Analects
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