四六级翻译高频词汇_词组.docx

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四六级翻译高频词汇/词组

一、高频话题词汇/词组

传统文化

TraditionalChineseCulture

中华文明Chinesecivilization指南针compass

造纸术paper-makingtechnology印刷术printing

火药gunpowder

四大发明thefourgreatinventionsofancientChina

山水landscape

京剧Pekingopera

华夏祖先theChineseancestors

文明的摇篮thecradleofcivilization国画traditionalChinesepainting

春节theSpringFestival

除夕ChineseNewYearsEve/EveoftheSpringFestival

农历LunarCalendar阳历SolarCalendar

元宵节theLanternFestival

端午节theDragonBoatFestival重阳节theDouble-NinthFestival

清明节TombSweepingDay

劳动节InternationalLabourDay中秋节theMid-AutumnFestival法定节日legal/statutoryholiday

兵马俑CottaWarriors/TheTerraCottaWarriors

孝顺toshowfilialobedience

《红楼梦》ADreamofRedMansions

《西游记》TheJourneytotheWest

《三国演义》TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms

《水浒传》WaterMargin

《山海经》TheClassicofMountainsandRivers

《春秋》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals《史记》HistoricalRecords

《诗经》TheBookofSongs

《三字经》Three-CharacterScriptures

筷子chopsticks朝代dynasty

红包redpacket

春联SpringFestivalcouplets/LunarNewYearcouplets

年画SpringFestivalpicture/NewYearpicture剪纸paper-cut/scissor-cut

灯谜riddleswrittenonalantern灯会lanternshow/festival

压岁钱luckymoney

儒家思想Confucianism

儒家文化Confucianculture

山东菜川菜/粤菜：Shandong/Sichuan/

Cantonesecuisine

丝绸之路theSilkRoad苏州园林Suzhougarden

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社会/政治

Society/Politics

宜居城市habitablecity

社区服务communityservice

环境污染environmentpollution人又老龄化agingofpopulation人又出生率birthrate

改革开放40周年40yearsofreformandopening-up

中国梦theChineseDream

人类命运共同体acommunitywithasharedfutureforhumanity

五位一体economic,political,cultural,social,andecologicalprogress

四个全面thefour-prongedcomprehensivestrategy

一带一路theBeltandRoadInitiative文化自信culturalconfidence

中国制造2025MadeinChina2025

新思想newthought

新常态newnormal

民生peopleslivelihood扶贫povertyalleviation

改革开放reformandopeningup综合国力overallnationalstrength

经济

Economy

社会主义市场经济socialistmarketeconomy可持续发展战略strategyofsustainable

development