DPP-4抑制剂对糖尿病肾病的研究进展.pdf
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《中国医学创新》第 12 卷 第 3 期(总第 321 期)2015 年 1 月 综 述 Zongshu
DPP-4抑制剂对糖尿病肾病的研究进展
韩海磊① 柳洁①
【摘要】 随着糖尿病病程的发生发展,各种并发症随之而来,其中之一是糖尿病肾病。其是由机体持续
的高血糖状态导致,而 DPP-4 抑制剂能够降低胰高血糖素样肽 -1(GLP-1)的降解,改善机体的高血糖状态,
使糖尿病肾病病程进展得到延缓。除此之外,DPP-4 抑制剂对其他与糖尿病肾病相关的底物起到作用,例如
BNP,活化蛋白 C,HCY 等的表达,均起到对肾脏的保护。研究 DPP-4 抑制剂对糖尿病肾病的作用,将为糖尿
病肾病的治疗提供新的方向。
【关键词】 DPP-4 抑制剂; 糖尿病; 糖尿病肾病
The Research Progress of DPP-4 Inhibitors on Diabetic Nephropathy/HAN Hai-lei,LIU Jie.//Medical
Innovation of China,2015,12(03):153-156
【Abstract】 With the development of the occurrence of diabetes duration,all sorts of complications ensued,one of
them is diabetic nephropathy.It is caused by the body state of sustained high blood sugar,while the DPP-4 inhibitors can
reduce glucagon sample peptide-1(GLP-1) degradation,it can improve the body blood sugar state,in order to delay
the progression of diabetic nephropathy.In addition,the DPP-4 in order to delay the progression of diabetic nephropathy.
In addition,the DPP-4 can also affect other related to diabetic nephropathy of glp-1substrates,for example the BNP,
activated protein C,the expression of HCY,et al,all have the protection of the kidney.The DPP-4 inhibitors on the
protective effects of diabetic nephropathy,will provide a new direction in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy.
【Key words】 DPP-4 inhibitors; Diabetes; Diabetic nephropathy
First-author’s address:The First Clinical Medical College of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,
China
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.03.052
糖尿病肾病是最常见的糖尿病微血管并发症之 天然胰高血糖素样肽 -1(GLP-1)。正常人体在空腹
一,晚期甚至会导致肾衰竭,对患者的身心健康造成 状态下血浆 GLP-1 水平很低,进餐后数分钟内它的血
严重影响,糖尿病肾病的发生发展是由持续的高血糖 浆水平会迅速升高,并发挥葡萄糖依赖性的促胰岛素
导致。机体持续的高血糖能够活化己糖胺及多元醇途 分泌作用,从而降低餐后血糖。除了促胰岛素分泌作
径,增加晚期糖基化终末产物的形成
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