英语词汇学教程（第四版）课件：Semantic Field.pptx

SemanticField

6.6 SemanticFieldSemanticfieldsrefertosemanticallyrelatedsetsofwords.fruit:apple,pear,peach,apricot,date, mango,pineapple,orange,lemonvegetable:celery,lettuce,leek,potato cucumber,spinach,tomato,egg-plant

6.6 SemanticFieldThemeaningofawordoftendependsontheneighbouringwordswhichidentifythesemanticfieldandhelppindownthemeaning.

6.6 SemanticFieldWhatdoesorangemean?orange: orange: orange: red,blue,yellowpear,apple,peachcoke,pepsi,sprite

6.6 SemanticFieldWhatdoescaptainmean? ShipCrewcaptain船长firstofficer/mate大副Navycaptain上校commander中校 Armycaptain上尉Lieutenant中尉

6.6 SemanticFieldSemanticfieldofaddressforms:MarriagestatusFemaleMaleunmarriedMissMrmarriedMrsunknown

6.6 SemanticFieldChangesinthesemanticfield:MarriagestatusFemaleMaleunmarriedMissMsMrmarriedMrsunknownMs

6.6 SemanticFieldIndifferentlanguages,thesemanticfieldmayhavedifferentmembers.SemanticfieldofKinshipterms:

EnglishChinesefathermotheruncleauntcousinnephewniece父亲母亲叔叔，伯伯，舅舅，姨父，姑父伯母，婶婶，姑妈，姨妈，舅妈堂兄/弟，表兄/弟，堂姐/妹，表姐/妹侄儿，外甥侄女，外甥女kinship

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