反义疑问句汇总.ppt
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第十一讲 反义疑问句 本课教学内容 反意疑问句: 结构 特征 考点 回答 反意疑问句的概念 He is tall, isn’t he? 一、 反意疑问句的基本结构 “陈述句,短问句 ?” 二、反意疑问句的特点 1. 如果陈述部分是肯定句,短问句要用否 定形式,如果陈述部分是否定句,短问 句要用肯定形式 三、考点: Sit down, _________________? Don’t be late, _____________? 注意: Let’s go home, __________? (Let’s包括说话人和听话人) Let us go home,__________? (Let us只包括说话人,不包括听话 人) There are few cars on the road, are there? You saw nothing there, did you? 如: I think he can finish the work, can’t he? I don’t think he will come today, will he? They may be in the room, aren ’ t they? He cant be Tom, isnt he ? 四、反意疑问句的回答 “He is a teacher, isnt he ?” 他是个老师,难道不是吗? “No, he isn’t” 是的,他不是老师。 “Yes, he is.” (不,他是老师。) 操练与练习 完成下列反意疑问句 1. Don’t open the door, ______ ? 2. ______ have a rest, shall we? 3. There is nothing in the room, ______ ? 4. You’re unlucky, ______ ? 5. I don’t think you can finish the work alone, ______ ? Goodbye * * 反义疑问句,也叫附加疑问句(Tag Question)。 是对前面句子陈述部分的反问,是说话者提出情况或看法,问对方是否同意。 This is a pen, isn’t it? She’s listening to music, isn’t she? He’d like to do it now, wouldn’t he? You’ll leave for Beijing, won’t you? 2. 短问句中的动词一定要和主句的动词一致 He left for Beijing yesterday, didn’t he? Those are pandas, aren’t they? He can’t swim, can he? “前肯后否,前否后肯” 这种问句不遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的规律, 特点是:前面部分为肯定祈使句时, 短问句可用 will you 也可用 won‘t you,但前面部分为否定的祈使句时,短问句只用will you? (1)祈使句+短问句 you won’t will/ you will will shal
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