反义疑问句的课件 .doc
文本预览下载声明
毅帆教育学科培训师辅导讲义
讲义编号
学员编号 年 级 高三 课时数 2 学员姓名 陈梓懿 辅 导 科 目 英语 学科培训师 夏老师 学科组长签字 教务长签字 课 题 反意疑问句讲解 备课时间:2014.4 授课时间: 2014.4
教学目标
掌握反义疑问句的各种特殊用法 重点、难点 掌握肯定+否定?的反义疑问句。
掌握否定+肯定?的反义疑问句。
掌握各种句式的反义疑问句。
考点及考试要求
教学内容 反意疑问句讲解
1. 前肯 + 后否?
一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。如:
1.You can do it, can’t you?
2. They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?
3. He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? (不能用hasn’t he?)
4. They have known the matter, haven’t they?
5. They will go to town soon, won’t they?
6. He worked very hard, didn’t he?
他过去工作很努力,对吧?
Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.
是的,他很努力。 不,他工作不努力。
二.前否(定)+后肯(定)?
反意疑问句的陈述部分含有not no,nothing, no one, never, hardly, little, few,seldom等表否定的词。变反意疑问句时要用前否(定)+后肯(定)?
如:1. He isn’t playing football now, is he?
2. She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?)
3. I have few books, do I?
4. He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?)
5. There is little water in the bag, is there?
6. Nothing is in the room, is it?
房间里什么也没有,是吗?
7,The boys and girls have never been to Chongqing, have they? 孩子们从未去过重庆,对吧?
三.由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述部分要视为肯定含义,问句部分用否定形式。如:
①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?(不能用is he?)
②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? (不能用is he?)
③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it?(不能用is it ?)
四.反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am…时,问句部分习惯上用aren’t I?表示。如:
I am a very honest man, aren’t I?
五.反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时,问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。如:
①I think that he has done his best, hasn’t he?
②We think that English is very useful, isn’t it?
当主句主语是第二人称和第三人称时,附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。如: She says that I did it, doesn’t she?
六.反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时,从句为否定意义,问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如:
①I don’t think that you can do it, can you?
②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it?
七、陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时,问句部分的主语用it。如:
Something is wrong with
显示全部