消化系统题（Digestive system problems）.doc

消化系统题（Digestive system problems） Nursing care of patients with 03- digestive system diseases Type Al problem 1. patients with severe haematemesis should be temporary A.2 ~ 4H ~ 6h fast B.4 C.6 D.8 ~ 8h ~ 12h.E. 8 ~ 24h 2.. The sign that the gastrointestinal bleeding has stopped is But the dark red blood A. B. black stool, abdominal pain relief D. C. pulpy reticulocyte count E. blood urea nitrogen becoming normal 3., the evaluation of patients with gastrointestinal bleeding is of no value in estimating the amount of bleeding Changes in patients with D. B. times the number of red blood cells A. hematemesis and melena and hemoglobin determination of C. blood pressure to feel the pulse of the E. Should first use of saline or intravenous Ringers input quantity of upper digestive tract hemorrhage in 4. patients, its role is to supplement the blood volume B. A. C. D. electrolyte acidosis microcirculation E. preparation for blood transfusion 5. patients with diarrhea which shows that nursing work is not comprehensive enough A. B. bed rest abdomen with hot water bag C. warm warm water bath after D. listen to relax in order to reduce the frequency of defecation and fasting E. 6. of the nursing measures of patients with diarrhea is not appropriate for strict disinfection and isolation of A. B. C. in bed with rich nutrition, easy to digest, low fat low fiber diet D. defecation were more frequently after E. warm water bath water and salt 7. constipation should be more intake of A. high protein food, B. high fat food, C. high sugar food, D. high fiber food, E. high vitamin food 8. before to find out the cause jaundice patients, the diet is not appropriate for A. light liquid or semi liquid B. rich vitamin C. D. protein E. disciplinesmokeavoidwine high amount of fat 9. cases of jaundice on a side by side white clay colored stools of patients, the following practices with A. immediately quarantines B. quiet bed rest C. asked in detail about the history of D. explained to the patien