对外汉语教学6.ppt

Lesson 6第六课 Review 声母表 b p m f d t n l g k h x j q w ? zh ch sh r z c s ? 韵母表 i u ü a ia ua ? o ? uo ? e ie ? üe ai ? uai ? ei ? uei ? ao iao ? ? ou iou ? ? an ian uan üan en in uen ün ang iang uang ? eng ing ueng ? ong iong ? ? Tone dā dá dǎ dà wō wó wǒ wò lē lé lě lè qī qí qǐ qì zū zú zǔ zù xǖ xǘ xǚ xǜ Number 数字 Chinese Pinyin 1 一 yī 2 二 èr 3 三 sān 4 四 sì 5 五 wǔ 6 六 liù 7 七 qī 8 八 bā 9 九 jiǔ 10 十 shí 0 零 / 〇 ling Number 数字 Chinese Pinyin 11 十一 shíyī 12 十二 shíèr 13 十三 shísān 19 十九 shíjiǔ 20 二十 èrshí 21 二十一 èrshíyī 22 二十二 èrshíèr 30 三十 sānshí 40 四十 sìshí 90 九十 jiǔshí 99 九十九 jiǔshíjiǔ Numbers in chinese culture Certain numbers are believed by some to be auspicious (吉利) or inauspicious (不利) based on the Chinese word that the number name sounds similar to Since the pronunciation and the vocabulary may be different in different Chinese dialects, the rules are generally not applicable for all cases. The numbers 6, 8, and 9 are believed to have auspicious meanings Numbers in chinese culture 六（Six） The number 6 (六, Pinyin: liù) in Mandarin is pronounced the same as lee-oh (澑, Pinyin: liù) and similar to fluid (流, Pinyin: liú) and is therefore considered good for business. The number 6 also represents happiness. In Cantonese, this number is a homophone for blessings (祿 Lok） Numbers in chinese culture 八（ Eight） The word for “eight” (八 Pinyin: bā) sounds similar to the word which means “prosper” or “wealth” (发 - short for “发财”, Pinyin: fā） The opening ceremony of the Summer Olympics in Beijing began on 8:08:08 p.m. on August 8, 2008 (local time). A telephone number with all digits being eights（8888-8888） was sold for USD270,723 in Chengdu, China. Numbers in chinese culture 九（Nine） The number 9 (九, Pinyin: ji?), being the greatest of single-digit numbers, was historically associated with the Emperor of China; the Emperors robes often had nine dragons, and Chinese mythology held that the dragon has nine children. Moreover, the number 9 is a homophone of