2019届高考英语一轮复习 第三部分 写作导练 第3讲 句里乾坤 一锤定音-定语从句在写作中的应用课件 外研版.ppt

* 第3讲　句里乾坤,一锤定音——定语从句在写作中的应用 一、魔法导航 在英语写作中使用复杂的句式是提高表达档次、增加语言亮点的主要途径之一,而定语从句就是复杂结构中的重要一项。因此,在写作中巧妙地运用定语从句可为我们的文章“增光添彩”。书面表达中定语从句的常用形式如下: 1.使用关系代词that、which、who、whom、whose或as引导的定语从句 典句引领 This reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she can to let me have the best things. 这使我想起了我的妈妈,她一直竭尽全力让我拥有最好的东西。 雕词琢句 (1)用定语从句将句子整合为复合句 ①I am Li Jin.I am chairman of the student union in Chenguang Middle School. → I am Li Jin who/that is chairman of the student union in Chenguang Middle School. ②I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.It is the day for the elderly in our culture.(2015课标全国卷Ⅱ) →I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival which/that is the day for the elderly in our culture. ③Team members are often offered opportunities to watch table tennis competitions. It will benefit them a lot. (2017课标全国卷Ⅲ) → Team members are often offered opportunities to watch table tennis competitions, which will benefit them a lot. ④Material collecting took us a whole week. During it we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of our school life. (2017北京卷) → Material collecting took us a whole week, during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of our school life. ⑤I am grateful to Mr. White. Without his help I couldn??t have made so much progress in my English study. → I am grateful to Mr. White, without whose help I couldn’t have made so much progress in my English study. (2)用定语从句完成或翻译下面的句子 ①Finally,we took pictures with the old craftsman and the dough figurines  that/which we made(我们制作的).(2015北京卷) ②This summer I intend to take up a part-time job in a foreign company, through which I would like to broaden my horizons(借助它我想开阔我的视野)and gain some working experience. (2016课标全国卷Ⅰ) ③ As is indicated in the graph(如图所示), the box-office income of Chinese films increased constantl