成人高考成考英语(高起专)试卷与参考答案.docx

成人高考成考英语(高起专)自测试卷与参考答案

一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1、Thefollowingsentencesareallspokeninanormalspeakingpace.Whichsentenceispronouncedwiththegreatestemphasisonthelastsyllable?

A.Ihavelivedinthiscity,__________fortenyears.

B.She___________camehereyesterday.

C.Thebook___________onthetableismine.

D.They___________allagreedtotheplan.

Answer:A

Explanation:InsentenceA,theemphasisisonthelastsyllable“years”becauseitisthemainfocusofthesentence,indicatingaspecificduration.Intheothersentences,theemphasisisondifferentsyllablesorismoreevenlydistributed.

2、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinggroup:

A.1.borrow

B.2.borrow

C.3.borrow

D.4.borrow

Answer:B

Explanation:Alltheotheroptionsaredifferentformsoftheverb“borrow,”whichmeanstotakesomethingbelongingtosomeoneelse.OptionBisarepetitionofthesameword,makingittheoddoneoutinthegroup.

3、Choosethewordthathastheunderlinedpartpronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers:

A.train[tre?n]

B.plane[ple?n]

C.prime[pra?m]

D.flame[fle?m]

Answer:C

Explanation:Thewords“train,”“plane,”and“flame”arepronouncedwiththe/e?/sound.However,“prime”ispronouncedwiththe/a?/sound.

4、Selectthewordwhosepronunciationisdifferentfromtheothers:

A.public[?p?bl?k]

B.future[?fj?t??r]

C.difficult[?d?f?k?lt]

D.picture[?p?kt??r]

Answer:C

Explanation:Thewords“public,”“future,”and“picture”arepronouncedwiththe/?/soundinthefirstsyllable.However,“difficult”ispronouncedwiththe/?/soundinthesecondsyllable,makingittheoddoneout.

5、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?

A.city

B.center

C.cycle

D.cinema

Answer:C

Explanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,theletter“c”ispronouncedas/s/beforetheletters“e”,“i”,or“y”.However,inoptionC,“cycle,”the“c”ispronouncedas/s/butitfollowstheruleofbeingpr