《大学英语3》辅导资料九.doc
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大学英语3辅导资料九
主 题:Unit 6的重点单词和短语(下)、Unit 6的知识扩展
学习时间:2012年11月26日-12月2日
内 容:
NEW WORDS(对Unit 6重点单词的解释(下))
1. path n. 小路;路线;途径
e.g. a path through the woods(林中小路)
He stepped into the path of an oncoming car.(他走到了一辆迎面而来的汽车经过的路线上。)
Development of the railways is the path to a successful transport structure.(发展铁路是通向完善运输体系的成功之路。)
2. prevent vt. 防止;阻止
e.g. I couldn’t prevent the accident.(我无法防止这事故发生。)
[搭配] prevent sth. from happening
e.g. The police prevented them from leaving the country.(警方阻止他们离开该国。)
3. plead vi. 恳求;请求
e.g. He pleaded with her until she agreed to do as he wished.(他向她恳求,直到她答应照他的愿望做才罢休。)
He pleaded with his mother to allow him to go to the circus.(他请求他母亲答应他去看马戏。)
[词形变化] 过去式 pleaded或pled 过去分词pleaded或pled
4. restore vt. 归还;恢复
e.g. The goods were restored to their original owners.(那些货物归还原主了。)
The army was called in to restore law and order.(军队被召来恢复治安。)
5. severe adj. 严厉的;苛刻的
e.g. severe military rules(严格的军纪)
Dont be so severe to her – she couldnt help it.(别对她太严厉,她也是没办法。)
6. share v. 分享;共有
e.g. We haven’t got enough books for everyone. Some of you will have to share. (我们的书不够每人一本,你们有些人得合着一起看。)
I share the house with my brother.(我和我的兄弟合住一所房子。)
7. strategy n. 战略;计策
e.g. The general was a master of strategy.(将军精通战略。)
marketing strategies(推销策略)
8. wealthy adj. 富有的
e.g. a wealthy family(富有的家庭)
Nigeria was comparatively wealthy in those days.(在那个时候,尼日利亚相对较为富裕。)
9. will n. 意志;毅力
e.g. He no longer has the will to live.(他再也没有求生的意志。)
a battle of wills(意志的较量)
10. wisdom n. 智慧
e.g. He is a man of great wisdom.(他是一个才智超群的人。
? an old man respected for his great wisdom(一位因才智超群而受到尊敬的长者)
EXPRESSIONS
1. come across 偶然发现;偶然遇见
e.g. I came across an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.(今天早上我在牛津大街碰见一位老校友。She came across some old photographs in a drawer.(她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。
2. leave for 出发去某地
e.g. Are you going to leave for Beijing?(你打算动身去北京吗?I’ll leave for Shanghai at nine.(九点钟,我将赴上海。
?
3. run out 用完;耗尽
e.g. Our time is running out
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