宋代的语言和文字(今人王曾瑜)（The language and writing of the Song Dynasty (Wang Cengyu today)）.doc

宋代的语言和文字(今人王曾瑜)（The language and writing of the Song Dynasty (Wang Cengyu today)） The language and text of the Song Dynasty: Wang Cengyu First, the colloquial tendency of Chinese The advantage of the Chinese square words is that they unify the characters, and the square words are not like alphabetic characters. They are divided into many languages because of the differences of the local dialect pronunciation. However, as the voice of various regional dialects vary greatly. The song is also the pursuit of a standard voice. Because the capital is open, so often the Northern Song Dynasty Kaifeng Dialect and Luoyang dialect as the standard pronunciation of the time. Called the accent is different, but it is the capital, china. Lu You said: the Central Plains, but Luoyang in the world, the voice is the most positive.. However, he also believes that even the pronunciation of the Luoyang dialect is not pure, such as Luoyang language that the string as Xuan, that is, Xuan for the string, that the dog is sent, that is sent as a dog and so on, but also from a lot. The early Northern Song Dynasty, Minister Kou Zhun and Ding Wei in the political class, where is the world and free speech is. Kou Zhun said: the only people in the world helo. Ding said: otherwise, four far from each dialect, only reading people, and then positive.. The Song Dynasty study between the people and the language of Luoyang is similar to the difference between the present Mandarin and Beijing dialect differences. At the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, a large number of Central Plains people moved to Lingan as a political center, and today, Hangzhou Mandarin still retains the northern voice to some extent. The end there are many kinds of Chinese dialects, the current has been the lack of a more complete record. But the features of some dialects can also be seen from the records of some fragments. Lu You said, the voice of the four sides is false, and one rhyme is correct.. Such as Fujian people fa