国际结算中英文互译总结.doc

面值：face value 赊账：open account 破产法：bankruptcy law 印花税：stamp duty 总资产：total assets 贸易壁垒：trade barrier 进口关税：import tariff 资金转移：fund transfer 有形贸易：tangible trade 无形贸易：intangible trade 国际惯例：international customs and practices 清算系统：clearing system 银行竞争：banking competition 国际支付：international payment 缺乏经验：lack of expertise 全球策略：global strategy 专业服务：professional service 财务报表：financial statement 远期汇票：term bill 跟单汇票：documentary draft 流通工具：negotiable instrument 授权签字：authorized signature 金融机构：financial institution 运输单据：shipping document 托收指示：collection instruction 拒绝证书：protest 商业用途：commercial utility 契约安排：contractual arrangement 付款义务：obligation of payment 独立责任：independent responsibility 合同义务：contractual obligation 信用评估：credit evaluation 经济衰退：economic recession 法律文件：legal document 指定银行：nominated bank 信誉调查：credit investigation 提货担保：shipping guarantee 转移风险：transfer risk 信用额度：credit line 汇款人账户：remitters account 可兑换货币：convertible currency 大小写金额：amount in words and figures SWIFT密押：SWIFT authentication key 第二还款来源：the second source of repayment 多式联运提单：multimodal transport document 全球金融市场：global financial market 需要时的代理：agent in case of need 全球经济一体化：economic globalization 带有不符点的单据：discrepant document 有条件的付款承诺：conditional undertaking of payment 无条件的支付承诺：unconditional promise of payment 全球金融同业通讯协会：SWIFT 无条件的书面支付命令：unconditional order of payment in writing 海外分支机构和代理行：overseas branches and correspondent banks 国际结算涉及有形贸易和无形贸易，外国投资，从其他国家借贷资金等等。 The international settlement involves tangible trades, intangible trade, foreign investments, funds borrowed from or lent to other countries and so on. 许多银行注重发展国际结算和贸易融资的业务。 Many banks have focused on their business of international settlement and trade finance. 大多数国际间的支付来自于世界贸易。 Most of the international payments originate from transactions in the world trade. 一般来说，国际结算的方式分为三类：汇款，托收和信用证。 Usually the international settlement is divided into three broad categories: remittance, collection and letter of credit. 用于国际结算的的货币是可兑换的货币。 Currencies used in the int