Chapter-8-仔细阅读03.docx

Vocabulary Reading in-depthVocabulary四级高频词记忆1. exploitv. 剥削；利用，开采21. adultn. 成年人2. explorev. 勘探22. advertisev. 为 ... 做广告3. gloriousn. 光荣的，极好的23. advertisementn. 广告4. explosivea. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的24. gloryn. 光荣，荣誉5. remotea. 遥远的，偏僻的25. focusv.(使)聚集n.焦点,中心,聚焦6. removaln. 除去，消除26. forbidvt. 不许，禁止7. rendervt. 使得，致使27. debaten./v.辩论，争论8. precautionn. 预防，防备，警惕28. debtn. 欠债9. idlea. 懒散的，无所事事的29. decaden. 十年10. identifyvt. 认出，鉴定30. enclosevt. 围住；把 ... 装入信封11. identifyn. 身份；个性，特性31. encountervt./n.遭遇，遭到12. povertyn. 贫穷32. globen. 地球，世界；地球仪13. resistanta. (to) 抵抗的,抗(耐) ... 的33. globala. 全球的；总的14. resolvevt. 解决；决定，决意34. scanvt. 细看；扫描；浏览15. barreln. 桶35. scandaln. 丑事，丑闻16. bargainn.便宜货vi.讨价还价36. significancen. 意义；重要性17. coarsea. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的37. subsequenta. 随后的，后来的18. coachn. 教练；长途公共汽车38. virtuen. 美德，优点19. coden. 准则，法规，密码39. virtuala. 实际上的，事实上的20. coiln.线圈v.卷，盘绕40. orientvt.使适应,(to)使朝向n.东方2.Reading in-depth四级阅读之仔细阅读（3）--------【真题演练】01教师讲解【2015.12第一套】Passage OneWhen its five oclock, people leave their office. The length of the workday, for many workers, is defined by time. They leave when the clock tells them theyre done.These days, the time is everywhere: not just on clocks or watches, but on cell-phones and computers. That may be a bad thing, particularly at work. New research shows that clock-based work schedules hinder morale (士气) and creativity.Clock-timers organize their day by blocks of minutes and hours. For example: a meeting from 9 a.m. to 10 a.m., research from 10 a.m. to noon. etc. On the other hand, task-timers have a list of things they want to accomplish. They work down the list, each task starts when the previous task is completed. It is said that all of us employ a mix of both these types of planning.What, then, are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive? Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier, they had participants organize different activities-------fro