提单 bill of lading 样本 及 内容解析.pdf
提单billoflading样本及内容解析--第1页
BillofLading提单
B/ListheshortformofBillofLadingwhichisoneofthemostimportantdocumentsininternational
business.ABillofLadingrepresentsbothareceiptforgoodsshippedandacontractforshipment
betweentheshippingcompanyandtheshipper.Itisalsoadocumentofentitlementtothegoods,giving
theholderortheassigneetherighttopossessthegoods.Itisissuedandsignedbyashippingcompany
oritsauthorizedagent.
B/L是BillofLading的缩写形式,是在国际贸易中最重要的单据之一。提单既作为承运货物的收据,
又代表承运人和托运人之间的运输合同。它也是货物所有权的证件,因而给予持有人或受让人提货
的权力。它由承运人或其授权代理签署。
1.ThemainfunctionsofaB/L提单的主要作用
1.Itisacargoreceiptmadeoutbytheshipowner;它是船方填制的货物收据;
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2.Itistheevidenceofacontractofcarriagebetweentheconsignorandtheshippingcompany;
是托运人与承运人间的运输合同证明;
3.B/Lisadocumentoftitletothegoods.是货物所有权证明单据。
2.TypesofB/L提单类型
OnboardB/L已装船提单;ShippedB/L已装船提单;
DirectB/L直达提单;ReceivedforShipmentB/L备运提单;
TransshipmentB/L转船提单;ThroughB/L联运提单;
CleanB/L清洁提单;UncleanB/L或FoulB/L不清洁提单;
StraightB/L记名提单;OpenB/L不记名提单;
BearerB/L不记名提单;OrderB/L指示提单;
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LongFormB/L全式提单;ShortFormB/L简式提单;