张名词性从句.ppt

that , if/ whether, who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, why, how, as if /though whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever, whenever, wherever He told me that he would go to the college the next year. 他告诉我他明年上大学. I don’t know if/whether there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否还会有公交车. Nobody knew whether/if he could pass the exam. 没人知道他是否会通过考试. Do you know who has won the game? 你知道是谁赢得了比赛？ The book will show you what the best CEOs should know. 这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么. Have you decided which you should buy, a Motorola or Nokia cell phone? 你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗? He didn’t tell me when we should meet again. 他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面. Could you please tell me how you use the new panel? 你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗? None of us knows where these new novels can be bought. 没有人知道这些的新的小说能在哪里买到. I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day . 我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的. I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together. 我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾. I have made it a rule that I keep diaries. 我每天写日记成了习惯. We don’t think you are right. I don’t believe he will do so. 1.The news that they won the match is true . 2. The news that they told me yesterday is true. 小结：句1中的that 引导的是_______从句，对news 起着解释，说明的作用that没有任何意义，不作任何成分； 句2中 的that 引导的是________从句，对 news 起着修饰 作用，在从句中作______成分 。 whether与if 1. I asked her __________ she had a bike. 2. We’re worried about ________ he is safe.3. I don’t know ___________ he is well or not.4. I don’t know _______ to go.5. The question is ______he will pass the exam. 6. I have a question________he will pass the exam. 7.________ he will come isn’t clear. 8.It isn’t clear_____________he will come 小结:1whether和if都可以引导宾语从句，但作介词的宾语只能用 whether 2表语从句和同位语从句只能用whether 3whether和动词不定式连用 4whether与or not连用 5只用whether 位于句首引导主语从句，但it作形式主语时，则可以与if替换。 I 完成下列练习题 1) I don’t believe ______ he said. 2) Sometimes we aren’t satisfied with ______ we have got. 3)