刘彬四六级vip讲义_阅读、写作30页.pdf
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编 讲:刘 彬
大学英语四六级考试阅读、写作辅导讲义 编讲:刘彬
第一讲(选词填空)
一、各种词性的语法功能
1、动词:a. 做谓语 b.做非谓语
例 a:
例 b:
2 、名词:a. 做主语 b. 做宾语
例 a.
例 b.
3、形容词:a. 做表语 b. 修饰名词
例 a.
例 b.
4 、副词: a. 修饰动词 b. 修饰形容词
例 a.
例 b.
二、解题方法
1、
2 、
例子:
情态动词后面跟动词原形
a. I could hardly ______ to know my way around the continent. (情态动词后跟动词原形)
be 动词后接形容词性单词或者现在进行时态
b. My knowledge of foreign language was _____ to a little college French. (be 动词后跟形
容词或者动词+ed )
The role change is _occuring____ more and more as women edge past men at work.
More sleep in old age, however, is __associated__ with better health
形容词后面一般接名词
c. There were some bad _____. (形容词后面一般跟名词,而且此时是复数形式)
介词短语结构:
d. without guides or even _____ bookings (介词短语中不能出现谓语动词,此时 bookings
是名词,应该找个形容词性的单词)
1
大学英语四六级考试阅读、写作辅导讲义 编讲:刘彬
a 后面一般接名词,但也可以接形容词、后面再接名词
e .I have learned to ski at 40, and flown up the Rhine River in a _______. (a 提示后面用
单数名词)
形容词修饰名词
Being able to speak but not write is like living in an ____mansion (豪宅)and never leaving
one small room. (mansion 为名词,前面一般接形容词,而且该形容词还要能和 an 搭配,
也就是说,形容词是元音发音开头)
空前、空后都是形容词:并列关系
f. To make tomorrow a little better, Feeding America, the nation’s largest ______
hunger-relief organization, has chosen September as Hunger Action Month. (前后都是形容
词词,中间要填进去的也是形容词)
定语从句:
g. People who_____at its front door on the first and third Thursdays of each month are not
looking for God. (定语从句,缺动词,而且people 是复数形式,后面用动词原形)
St. Andrew’s runs a food pantry (食品室)that _____the city and several of the towns. (定
语从句,缺动词;而且应该是单数第三人称形式)
A of B 结构:
In the wake of the ____
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