四六级写作套话.doc

【文章开头句型】 1-1 对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。 e.g [1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that....... But I think/view a bit differently. [2]. When it comes to...., some people believe that....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments /statements, but I tend to prefer the latter ... [3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed /held /acknowledged that.... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether..... 1-2 现象法：引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。 e.g [1]. Recently the rise in problem of (phenomenon of) ... has caused/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. [2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus. ( has been brought to public attention) [3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. 1-3 观点法：开门见山，直截了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。 e.g: [1]. Never history has the change of … been as evident as ... / Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of … been more visible/popular than... [2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that... [3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware /conscious of the importance of ...... [4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....... 1-4 引用法：先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，来引出文章要展开论述的观点。 e.g: [1]. Knowledge is power. such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people . Education is not complete with graduation. Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion. [2].......... How often we hear such statements/words like those /this . In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this ....... 1-5 比较法：通过对过去，现在两种不同的倾向，观点的比较，引出文章要讨论的观点。 e.g: [1]. For