studies on the interaction mechanism of 1,10-phenanthroline cobalt(ii) complex with dna and preparation of electrochemical dna biosensor研究1的相互作用机理,10-phenanthroline钴(ii)与dna和复杂的电化学dna生物传感器的制备.pdf
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Sensors 2006, 6, 1234-1244
sensors
ISSN 1424-8220
© 2006 by MDPI
/sensors
Full Paper
Studies on the Interaction Mechanism of 1,10-Phenanthroline Cobalt(II)
Complex with DNA and Preparation of Electrochemical DNA Biosensor
Shuyan Niu, Feng Li, Shusheng Zhang*, Long Wang, Xuemei Li and Shiying Wang
College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology,
Qingdao 266042, P.R. China
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: shushzhang@
Received: 1 September 2006 / Accepted: 5 October 2006 / Published: 10 October 2006
Abstract: Fluorescence spectroscopy and ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy techniques coupled
with cyclic voltammetry (CV) were used to study the interaction between salmon sperm
DNA and 1,10-Phenanthroline cobalt(II) complex, [Co(phen) (Cl)(H O)]Cl·H O, where
2 2 2
phen = 1,10-phenanthroline. The interaction between [Co(phen) (Cl)(H O)]+ and double-
2 2
strand DNA (dsDNA) was identified to be intercalative mode. An electrochemical DNA
biosensor was developed by covalent immobilization of probe single-strand DNA (ssDNA)
related to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) on the activated glassy carbon electrode
(GCE). With [Co(phen) +
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