英译汉第九讲[精选].ppt

英译汉 第九讲 分句、合句法 第九讲 分句、合句法 教学内容： 1. 分句法 2. 合句法 教学目的： 通过课堂和课后练习全面掌握分句、合句法 教学重点和难点： 分句、合句法 一. 分句法 （一）单词译成句子。 副词 --- Characteristically Tedder concealed his feelings and watched and learned. ---Illogically, she had expected some kind of miracle solution. ---He wished he were at home. Ordinarily, he would have been there three hours ago. 一. 分句法 2. 形容词 ---The number of the young people in the United States who cannot read is incredible —about one in four. ---His announcement got a mixed reaction. ---He had long been held in cordial contempt by his peers;now that contempt was no longer cordial. 一. 分句法 3. 名词 ---His informality impressed me deeply. ---The inside of each tent depended on the personality of its occupants. --- At present people have a tendency to choose the safety of the middle-ground reply. 一. 分句法 （二）短语译成句子。 分词短语 --- He was lying on his side watching her. --- But they had become nomads of the desert, living on the ground and under the sky, and they loved it. 一. 分句法 2. 名词短语 --- The intent to make an immediate gift must be clear and unmistakable, and the transfer must take immediate and permanent effect. --- He had been burying awareness of her plight from his mind, laden with his own calamities and, as he thought, helpless to do anything about her. 一. 分句法 3. 介词短语 ---The answer had been there all of the time just out of reach. --- The hospital was already spreading a fame for its food. --- Doctors and men both talked about a miracle drug constantly almost with awe. 一. 分句法 （三）一个句子译成两个或两个以上的句子。 --- I feel I cannot let the occasion pass without writing a word of thanks for your very kind and acceptable thoughts in providing such a magnificent reunion dinner for us on last Thursday evening. 一. 分句法 --- It is good of you to think of me, and you could not have chosen anything that would have given me more pleasure. --- I am sure that we all found the deliberations before the dinner extremely helpful, and I hope that your staff found the s