孕妇禁用药（Forbidden drugs for pregnant women）.doc

孕妇禁用药（Forbidden drugs for pregnant women） Penicillin: can destroy fetal red blood cell, cause serious icteric, make fetal die. Streptomycin: congenital deafness, skeletal deformities. Tetracycline induced amelogenesis imperfecta, skeletal and heart malformations, congenital cataract, short limb or defect (e.g. four fingers), neonatal jaundice, the most serious person can appear kernicterus and even death. Oxytetracycline, doxycycline: make fetal limb deformities. Chloramphenicol induced blood circulation disorders, respiratory insufficiency, cyanosis, neonatal abdominal distension (i.e. gray baby syndrome). If used widely at the end of pregnancy, neonatal thrombocytopenia, aplastic anemia, or fetal death can be caused. Cara: deafness. Erythromycin: congenital cataract, limb deformities and so on. Gentamicin: cause fetal ear damage, and even lead to congenital stomach vascular malformation and polycystic kidney. Sulfa drugs (mainly based on long-acting sulfonamides and antibacterial synergist): hyperbilirubinemia, brain jaundice and deformity. Heroin: to make the fetus breathe, restrain, and die. Pethidine: caused by neonatal asphyxia. Morphine: suppression of neonatal respiration and the withdrawal of the newborn as a withdrawal form, such as taking a week before delivery, can cause convulsions, excitement, and sharp crying in the newborn.. Aspirin: a small, malformed fetus that causes neonatal prothrombin reduced blood loss and liver detoxification dysfunction. Finasteride and paracetamol: neonatal hypercholesterolemia. Indomethacin: cause jaundice and aplastic anemia. Barbiturate induced fetal heart: congenital malformation, facial and hand retardation, cleft lip and cleft palate. Primidone: fetal finger and toe deformities, late pregnancy can cause fetal asphyxia, taking hemorrhage and brain injury. Hypnotics: malformations. Stability, tranquility, insomnia, and sleep induction can lead to fetal abnormalities and the development of female foetuses. Activin induce