沙丁胺醇溶液超声雾化吸入治疗哮喘重度发作的疗效观察-内科学(呼吸病学)专业毕业论文.pdf
文本预览下载声明
沙丁胺醇溶液超声雾化吸入治疗哮喘重度发作的疗效观察
中 文摘要
目的:观察沙丁胺醇溶液以超声雾化器雾化吸入治疗哮喘重度发作的疗效及安全性。
方法:将56例哮喘重度发作患者随机分为两组,治疗组用0.5%沙丁胺醇溶液lml+生
理盐水1.5ml混合后以超声雾化器雾化吸入1次;对照组用沙丁胺醇定量吸入器(肋I)
200IJg(2喷)吸入1次,两组均于用药后20分钟进行疗效和不良反应观察。
结果:治疗组总显效率为53.57%,总有效率为85.71%:对照组总显效率为25%,总有
效率为57.14%,两组比较有显著性差异(KO.05)。
结论:沙丁胺醇溶液超声雾化吸入在快速减轻哮喘重度发作症状及改善肺功能方面疗效
确切,使用安全。
(关键词)哮喘超声雾化器沙丁胺醇疗效
onclinicaleffectsofinhalsalbutamolsolution the
Observation ing byusing
ultrasonicnebulizerin severeasthma
treating
Abstract
observe and ofinhalsalbutamolsolution
safety ing by
Objective:Toefficacy
the nebulizerin severeasthma.
usingultrasonic treating
wererandomizedintotwo weretreatedwith
Methods:56 groups.Patients
patients
atomizedmixtureof0.5%salbutamolsolutionlmland0.9%sodium
the
inhaling
onetime theultrasonicnebulizerin
chloride1.5ml group
byusing therapeutic
200 timewiththesalbutamolmetereddose
inhal u
(n=28),anding g(2sprays)one
inhalerincontrol wereobservedthe and 20
group(n=28),both efficacysafety
minuteslater.
total effectiverate
Results:In 53.57%,the
therapeuticgroup,the obviously
control total effectiverate
totaleffectiverate85.71%:in group,theobviously
totaleffectiverate
显示全部