中国日报常见词汇中英对照 G.doc

中国日报常见词汇中英对照 G 改制上市 An enterprise is re-organized according to modern corporate system so that it will get listed on the stock market. 干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化 make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent 干细胞 stem cell 尴尬，困境，糟糕 pretty pass 感到不妙 I smell a rat. 感情投资 emotion invest 感谢款待的信 a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someones guest) 岗位津贴 allowance for a certain post 岗位培训 on-the-job training 港澳台 Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan 港人治港 Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong 港务局 port office; harbor authority 高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue 高产优质 high yield and high quality 高等教育“211工程” the “211” Project for higher education 高等教育自学考试 self-study higher education examination 高度自治 high degree of autonomy 高分低能 high scores and low abilities 高峰 peak time 高峰论坛 summit (forum) 高干 high-ranking official; senior cadre 高杠杆交易机构 highly-leveraged institutions(HLI) 高官会 Senior Officials Meeting (SOM) 高级商务师 Certified Business Executive 高级设备 sophisticated equipment 高技术产业化 apply high technology to production 高架公路 elevated highway; overhead road 高架轻轨 elevated railway 高考 (university) entrance examination 高科技板块 high-tech sector 高难度动作 stunner, stunt 高清晰度 high definition 高手 master hand, expert 高新技术产业开发区 high and new technology industrial development zone 高原反应,高山反应 altitude stress; altitude sickness 格列佛游记 Gullivers Travels 个股 individual share 个人收入调节税 personal earnings regulation tax 个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment 个人数字助理 PDA (personal digital assistant) 个人所得税 personal income tax 个人信用制度 credit rating system 个人演唱会 solo concert 个人自扫门前雪， 莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe ones own potatoes 个体工商户 privately or individually-owned business 个体经济 private economy 各大菜系 major styles of cooking 各尽所能 let each person do his best; from each according to his ability 各就位 On your marks! 各行各业 every walk of life 根本政治制度 fundamental political system 跟屁虫 1.ones shadow; t