廖敏芳,云霄四中——语法填空动词提示题解题技巧.ppt

L/O/G/O L/O/G/O Company Logo 语法填空动词提示题解题技巧 所在学校：云 霄 四 中 主讲教师：廖 敏 芳 指导教师：李 顺 来 语法填空动词题的考查 有提示词为动词 非谓语 谓语 词性转化 高考真题动词题统计 动词题数 谓语 非谓语 词性转化 2018卷Ⅰ 4 1 2 1 2017卷Ⅰ 4 2 2 0 2016卷Ⅰ 4 1 2 1 2015卷Ⅰ 4 2 2 O 2014卷Ⅰ 3 1 1 1 如何判断一个空格是填谓语还是非谓语 谓语 非谓语 词性转化 解题思路 分析句子的结构 一个句子当中，已经存在一个主谓结构，又没有连词的情况下，还有别的动词出现时，应该用非谓语。 She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat. She got off the bus, but left her handbag on her seat. 考查谓语动词 be动词单复数 along with 、together with rather than 等用法 人称问题 现在进行时 过去进行时 一般将来时 现在完成时 过去完成时 现在完成进行时 如果一个句子没有 谓语 ，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但所填的动词与之是 并列 关系时，就是填谓语动词，这时就要根据语境考虑 时态 、语态 和 主谓一致。 一般现在的被动 一般过去式的被动 一般现在时 一般过去式 情态动词的被动 一般将来时的被动 现在完成时的被动 主谓 一致 are 考查谓语动词 My decision is that all of us _________ (start) at 6 o’clock tomorrow. My family____ (be) fond of going to the cinema. She ____(do) all the cooking for her family, but recently she’s been too busy to do it. . This is the girl who _____ (live) next door. 简单句 并列句 复合句 从句中缺谓语，填入谓语。 does are lives will start 有谓语+and/or/but+———填入谓语 简单句中没有谓语动词 ,填入谓语 It was raining lightly when I_______ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.(2015新课标Ⅰ） Yangshuo ____ (be) really beautiful. (2015新课标Ⅰ） Be patient! Tai Chi ________ (call) “shadow boxing”(太极拳） in English.（2014辽宁卷) 高考链接 arrived is is called 复合句 简单句 简单句 ving 主动 进行 done 被动 完成 to do 目的 将来 若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，也没有其他连词的情况下，所给的动词就是非谓语动词。 非谓语 考查非谓语动词 Observing Discovering 1.________ (follow)by many fans，the singer walked out of the hall. 2.________ (follow) the famous singer，the crazy fans walked out of the hall. 3.The workers __________(build) the bridge came from all over the country. 4.The novels ________(write) by MoYan are popular，attracting more and more readers. 5.We hope _______(get) there before dark. 非谓语动词 1.________ (follow)by many fans，the singer walked out of the hall. 2.________ (follow) the famous singer，the crazy fans walked out of the hall. 句子1的主语singer是follow的承受者，用过去分词，填入Followed。句子2的主语the crazy fans是