定语从句4.ppt

当that和which都指物时,常用that的八种情况： (4) 先行词被the only, the very,the last,the right修饰时 (7) 当主句是以which/who的特殊疑问句时。Which is the car that killed the boy? Who is the boy that is standing by the door? 2).Tom is one of the students who have passed the exam. Tom is the only one of the students who has passed the exam. 4) “the one”问题 1. Is this school _______ you study in? 2. Is this the school _______you study in? 3. Is this the school _______ you study? 4.Is this school ___________ you study? A. that/which B. where C. the one D. the one where 5).常见的vt: visit, spend,explain, expect,give, see, buy, doubt 常见的 vi: stay, work, live,come,go This is the factory ___ I used to work. This is the factory ___ I used to work in. This is the factory ___ I visited last week. 6)“插入语”问题 He is a man who everyone thinks is pleasant to get along with. This is the man who I believe is honest. He made another wonderful discovery which I thought was very important. 7) as 引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，宾语等。常用于下列结构中。 as…as，the same…as，so … as such… as * things persons 物主代词 宾语 主语 先行词 Relative pronouns used in attributive clauses who/that （who/whom/that） （which /that） which/that whose/of whom whose /of which Relative adverbs used in attributive clauses 状语 时间状语 地点状语 原因状语 先行词 引导词 the time/age/years/ months/weeks/days when=in/at/on/during which the place/town/city/factory/point/ situation/room/business/company /case /activity where=at/in/ from which the reason why=for which 　All that can be done has been done. I’ve read every book that is borrowed from the library. The most important thing that we should consider is the first idea that he has mentioned in the speech. (1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。 (2) 先行词被all, both ,every, no, some, any, little, much等修饰时。 (3) 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。 I’ve read all the books that are about this matter. This is the very book that belongs to him. (5)先行词既有人又有物时 They talked about the people and things that t