简单句五种基本句型课件.ppt

01Someoneisaskingtoseeyou.05Idon’twishtoleavemymother.03Ican’tbeartoseeyoulikethis.02Wecan’taffordtopaysuchaprice.04Ididn’texpecttofindyouhere.Hepromisedtoseeherhome.06主语+及物动词+不定式（作宾语）Wouldyoumindwaitingafewminutes?Whyhavetheydelayedopeningthenewschool?Ican’timaginelyinglikethis.Ipreferstanding.Iproposerestingforhalfanhour.32145主语+及物动词+动名词（作宾语）主语+及物动词+连接副（代）词引导的宾语从句Ididn’tknowwheretheyhadgone.Thisshowshowmuchshesympathizedwithhim.DoyouseenowwhyIdidit?HeaskedwhenwewouldbeinLondon.Youcandiscusswhichishisbestpoem.IcantellyouwhatIhear.0102基本句型三基本句型三Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｐ（主＋系＋表）特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做(连)系动词。系动词可分四类：1）be本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用,后可接动词外的任何词；2）感官动词类look,feel,smell,taste,sound等3）表示变化：get,grow,become,turn,go等4）表示状态延续：stay,keep,remain,stand等Shefeltabitdizzy.1You’renotlookingverywell.2Thedishsmellsgood.3Whenshesawthis,sheturnedred.4Thingswillcomerightintheend.5Hehasfallenill.6Hisadviceprovedsound.7主语+系动词+形容词Hisdreamhasatlastbecomeareality.1Heusedtobeateachertillheturnedwriter.2Wecanremainfriends.3Heappearedafool.4Itsoundsagoodidea.5Theaffairrestsamystery.6主语+系动词+名词/代词Ihavebeenoutforawalk.01ButI’vegottobeoffnow.02I’llseeifheisaround.03Ifheisnothere,he’saboutsomewhere.04Shehadbeenawayonalongtrip.05主语+系动词+副词主语+系动词+不定式Hisplanistokeeptheaffairsecret.Theiraimwastomodernizetheiragriculture.Yourjobistomakesurethattheworkisfinishedontime.Mydutyistogetyouaway,tosaveyou.0102主语+系动词+动名词Hishobbyiscollectingstamps.Hisoccupationwasteaching.Myjobisrepairingcars.Hermaininterestisplayingtennis.主语+系动词+从句Theirfirstideawasthathehadhidden