重阳节英汉互译.ppt
重阳节ChongyangFestival
重阳节是中国的传统节日,在农历九月初九庆祝,也被称为重九节。TheChongyangFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestivalandiscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,anditisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.
重阳节已有2000多年的历史。“重阳节”名称见于记载却在三国时代。魏晋时期有了赏菊、饮酒的习俗。添加标题TheDoubleNinthFestivalhasahistoryofover2000years.TheDoubleNinthFestivalinthenameofrecordsfoundinthethreekingdoms.TheWeiandJindynastieshaveShangju,drinkingcustom.
唐朝时,重阳节才被定为正式节日。从此以后,宫廷、民间一起庆祝重阳节,并且在节日期间进行各种各样的活动。DuringtheTangDynasty,theDoubleNinthFestivalwasmadetheofficialholiday.Sincethen,thepalacetocelebratethefestival,folk,andinvariousfestivalactivities.
到了明代,九月重阳,皇宫上下要一起吃花糕庆祝,皇帝要亲自到万岁山登高,以畅秋志。到了清代,这种风俗依旧盛行。添加标题BytheMingDynasty,theChongyangFestivalinSeptember,thepalacenexttoeatcaketocelebrateemperorlonglive,mustgotothemountainclimbing,tosmoothQiuzhi.
TotheQingDynasty,thecustomstillprevails.
20世纪80年代开始,我国一些地方把夏历九月初九定为老人节,倡导全社会树立尊老、敬老、爱老、助老的风气。Beganinnineteeneighties,someplacesofourcountry,thelunarmonthinSeptemberasthefestival,advocatethewholesocietytoestablishrespectfortheelderly,old,love,helptheoldculture.
中国政府在1989年将每年的这一天定为“老人节”、“敬老节”。TheChinesegovernmentin1989willbetheyearthedayasthefestival,afestivalfortheelderly.Thefolkcustomactivity
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