高职高专新编实用英语综合教程1ThisisAmerica.pptx

ThisisAmerica

HigherEducationinAmericaTopiccomplex，involvement，attend,specialize，asaresult,divideinto,earnaliving,majorinWordsandPhrassesTensesGrammartips贰壹叁Highlights

Thinkaboutthefollowingquestions.PassageADoyouknowanyfamousuniversitiesintheUS?AHowaboutthehighereducationoftheUSinyourmind?BDoyouknowwhatthedifferenceisbetweenacollegeandauniversity?C

HigherEducationinAmericaAmericahasaverywell-developedhighereducationsystemwithalargescaleandcomplextypes.Itfocusesontrainingstudentstoobtainnewknowledgeandtheabilityofanalysisandcreation.Paragraph1

01021、well-developedwell-developed是个复合词。英语中复合词是由两个或者两个以上的自由词素组成，表达单一的语意概念。例如，son-in-law女婿，养子oil-field油田adj.fullydeveloped完善的，健全的e.g.words

2、scale/skeil/wordsn.(尤指与其他事物相比)规模、程度、范围e.g.onalargescale很大规模onaglobalscale在全球范围内v.scalesth.down/back减少（数量）；缩小（规模或者范围）scalesth.up增大，扩大规模数量eg.Wearethinkingofscalingdownourtrainingprogrammesnextyear.

adj.复杂的；难懂的；综合的e.g.complexmachinery结构复杂的机器thecomplexstructureofthehumanbrain复杂的人脑结构。complexwords

words集中（注意力、精力）于……e.g.Timeislimited.Pleasefocusyourattentiononyourwork.时间有限，请集中精力在你的工作上。Thediscussionfocusedonthreemainproblems.讨论集中在三个主要问题上。4、focuson/upon

5、analysiswordsn.（对事物的）分析；分析结果e.g.Hehasgivenanacuteanalysisoftheaccident.对于这次事故，他给出了敏锐的分析。Thebookisananalysisofpovertyanditscauses.这本书分析了贫困及其原因。

Theyhavepubliccollegesanduniversitiesandprivateones.Abigdifferenceinvolvesmoney.StateschoolscostlessbecausetheygetmoneyfromtheStatesthatstartedthemtolocalcitizens.Asaresult,out-of-stateandinternationalstudentsusuallypaymorethanstateresidents,atleastthefirstyear.Paragraph2

adj.公立的；公共的e.g.a