牛津译林版（2025） 必修第三册 Unit 4 Scientists Who Changed the World Extended reading 课件（共29 张PPT）（含音频+视频）.ppt

Unit4ScientistswhochangedtheworldTheValueofScience

TheValueofScienceWhoisRichardFeynman?AmericanphysicistRichardFeynman(1918-1988)predictedthefutureofnanotechnology(纳米技术),andimprovedthescientificunderstandingofthenatureofwavesandparticlesandtheinteractionsoflightandmatter.?HewonNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1965.

TheValueofScienceWhoisRichardFeynman?“Scienceisthebeliefintheignoranceofexperts.”“Iwouldratherhavequestionsthatcantbeansweredthananswersthatcantbequestioned.”

Para.1-2Whatquestionisraised?Whatcausedthespeaker’sconcernaboutquestion?

Value1:enablepeopletodoandmakeallkindsofthingsWhatshouldwegivecreditforifwemakegoodthings?Scientificknowledgeisanenablingpowertodoeithergoodorbad—butitdoesnotcarryinstructionsonhowtoapplyit.Howisthisvaluerelatedtotheauthor’satomicbombinventingexperience?

Value2:provideuswithintellectualenjoymentcircleoutwordstoshowtheenjoymentWithmoreknowledgecomesadeeper,morewonderfulmystery,inspiringonetolookdeeperstill.Neverconcernedthattheanswermayletusdown,withpleasureandconfidenceweturnover...

Value3:ignorantdoubtuncertaintyHowdoestheauthorexplainthethreeconcept(概念)?

Value3:(L27)Whenascientistdoesn’tknowtheanswertoaproblem,heisignorant.Whenhehasanideaastowhattheresultis,heisuncertain.Andwhenheisprettysureofwhattheresultisgoingtobe,heisstillinsomedoubt.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetothe“ignorance”and“doubt”?

Value3:Whichwordappearsthemostinthelastthreeparagraphs?Whatkindoffreedomisstressedforscientists?enjoythefreedomtodoubt

ExpressionsP53itrepresentedthedestructionofpeopleput…atriskbeinvolvedin…putanotherwaybeofvaluebetothecreditofscienceScientificknowledgeisanenablingpowertodoeithergoodorbad.carryinstructionsonhowtoapplyitbe