国际业务组织注意阅读2l3 organizational architecture hyc xL3架构.pdf
OrganizationofInternationalBusiness
Notes:
1.橘色READING
2.Horsesforcourse:organizationalformsformultinationalcorporations,以更Detailed和不同类型的划分标准来理解
structure,也有部分四个strategy的内容。详见该阅读的figure3,figure4.个人觉得很难融入到现有的ppt的structure。考试也不可能
用上。
3.KFC’sRadicalApproachto.主要内容是KFC的五个COMPATITIVEADVANTAGES。和ARCHITECTURE没什么关系。但是
可以用一用在IBS的其他方面。也是逻辑很清楚的有小标题的文章。可以看一看。
PP:Yourfirmorganizeditsforeignoperationsinaninternationaldivision.Withforeignmarketsgrowingfast,thefirm
considerschangingitsorganizationalstructure.Whatoptionsdoesithave?Whataretheprosandconsofeachoption?
(UNNC,10-11)
1.Organizationalarchitecture
a.Thetotalityofafirm’sorganizationhas5Elements:
1)formalorganizationstructure,
a)Theformaldivisionoftheorganizationintosub-units
b)Locationofdecision-makingwithinthatstructure
c)Integratingmechanismscoordinatingactivities
2)controlsystems/incentives,
a)Themetricsusedtomeasuresub-unitperformanceandmakejudgmentsonhowwellmanagersrunthem.(e.g.:
Unilevermeasuredtheperformanceofnationaloperatingsubsidiarycompaniesaccordingtoprofitability)
b)Incentivesrewardingappropriatemanagerialbehavior
3)Processes:Processesarethemannerinwhichdecisionsaremadeandworkperformed.(e.g.theprocessforformulating
strategy,fordecidinghowtoallocateresourceswithinafirm)
4)organizationalculture:Organizationalcultureisthesetofnormsandvaluesystemssharedbythoseengagedinan
enterprise
5)people:Peoplearenotjustemployeesbutallthoseengagedinanenterprise:thetermincludestheirrecruitment,
compensationandretentionand