高中英语语法：强调句型.pptx

强调句型Emphatic sentences We live and study in the first pre-kindergarden to high school of Nanyang every day.It is in the first pre-kindergarden to high sshool of Nanyang that we live and study every day.强调句型的基本结构强调人/物强调人It is (was) +被强调部分+that /who/whom +其他成分只能是单数强调主语/宾语/状语强调句型的特点 用来强调一个句子中除谓语以外的句子成分。去掉强调句式It was…that…后，剩余句子的结构和句意是完整的。 It is /was +强调部分+that/who/whom +其他成分 They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.强调主语:It 强调宾语:It 强调地点状语:It 强调时间状语:It It is they that/who will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow.It is a meeting that they will have in the hall tomorrow.It is in the hall that they will have a meeting tomorrow.It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting in the hall.Practice用It is/was…that…对划线部分进行强调I am going to Beijing next week.____________________________________I met an old friend in the street yesterday_________________________________________The Olympic Games firstly started in Greece.________________________________________He died during the second Warld War.____________________________________It is I that/who am going to Beijing next weekIt was an old friend that/who I met in the street yesterdayIt was in Greece that the Olympic Games firstly startedIt was during the second Warld War that he died1．一般疑问句的强调： （1）Did you meet your brother at Mc Donald ? Was it your brother that you met at Mc Donald?(强调宾语)（2）Has Tom borrowed your money recently? Is it Tom that has borrowed your money recently? (强调主语)2 . 特殊疑问句的强调：(1)Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ? 　Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday?（强调特殊疑问词where）(2)How will you go to visit her tomorrow?　How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? （强调特殊疑问词how）强调句的特殊疑问句作宾语(从句)时用陈述句语序。I dont know what makes you so unhappy.I dont know what it is that makes you so unhappy.3.从句的强调：（1）I came home late because it was raining hard. It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.(强调状语从句) (2) What you said really made us sad. It was what you said that really made us sad.(强调主语