河南省洛阳市孟津县第一高级中学高三英语知识点试题含解析.docx
河南省洛阳市孟津县第一高级中学高三英语知识点试题含解析
一、选择题
1.Itssonicetohearfromheragain.????????????,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.Whatsmore??B.Thatstosay???C.Inotherwords???D.Believeitornot?
参考答案:
D
2.ThankstotheParty’sopeningandreformpolicy,peopleinChinaare_____thantheywerethirtyyearsago.
A.worseoff??????? B.muchbetteroff?????C.morebetteroff???? D.quitebetteroff
参考答案:
B
3.Irefusetolieaboutit;it’sagainstmy_____.
A.ambitions???B.principles????C.regulations?????D.opinions
参考答案:
B
4.Highschoolstudentswillbebetterawareof_____therealworldislikebyparticipatingincommunityservice.
A.that B.how C.what D.where
参考答案:
C
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:通过参加社区服务,高中生会更好地意识到现实世界是什么样的。A.that那个;B.how如何;C.what什么;D.where哪里。本句中beawareof做谓语,其后跟的是宾语从句;又由于宾语从句中缺少介词like的宾语,所以要用what引导。故选C项。
【点睛】名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)的连接词的用法依据原则是:缺什么补什么,即缺什么意思就补什么意思的词。因而,正确理解句子意义和分析句子很重要。本句中,首先看到主句中用到了beawareof整体来充当谓语,因而之后都是宾语;再结合从句的句子结构分析,就可知道缺少介词like的宾语,结合选项各自的含义和用法,即可做出正确答案。
5.Muchtotheirannoyance,theircar________enginetrouble,theyoungcouplehadtoputupataroadsiderestareaforthenight.
A.developed???B.beingdeveloped???C.havingdeveloped???D.todevelop
参考答案:
C
考查非谓语动词。句意:让他们很恼火的是,他们的车引擎出了毛病,这对年轻夫妇不得不晚上在路边休息区暂住一夜。他们的“车”和“形成”是主动关系,用现在分词,因为车先坏发生在暂时住宿在外之前,因此用完成时,故选C。
6.Jackisagreattalker.It’hightimethathe________somethinginsteadofjusttalking.
A.does B.did C.hasdone D.wasdoing
参考答案:
B
【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:杰克是个很健谈的人。该是他做点什么而不是光说不做的时候了。itishightimethat后加从句,从句谓语动词用should+动词原形或者过去式,故选B。
7.Ithasbeenreportedthatsomegovernmentleaders________theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.
A.overlook???????????B.employ??????????????C.abandon??????????D.abuse
参考答案:
D
8.Mosthighwaysarelinedwithbillboardsofadvertisement,which__________bypassingcar-drivers.
A.areintendedtoberead???????B.areintendedtobereading
C.areintendingtoreadi