专题11主谓一致和倒装句.ppt
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41.(2012中考预测题)Only by practicing a few hours every day ________be able to master the language. A.you will B.can you C.will you 【解析】句意为“只有通过每天训练几个小时,你才会掌握这门语言。”当only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时需要用倒装句型,又由句意可知用一般将来时态,故选C。 【答案】C 42.(2012中考预测题)Physics________easy for us to learn. A.am B.is C.are D.be 【解析】以-ics结尾的学科名称作主语时,不应受词尾-s的影响,谓语动词需要用单数形式。 【答案】B 43.(2012中考预测题)Every man and every woman_____at work. A.be B.are C.is D.am 【解析】主语是“each/every+单数名词+and(+each/every)+单数名词”时,谓语动词用单数形式。 【答案】C 44.(2012中考预测题) Mike,like his brother,________ playing football. A.is enjoyed B.enjoying C.enjoy D.enjoys 【解析】当主语后接with,together with,along with,as well as,besides,except,but,like等介词或介词短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由主语的单复数形式决定。 【答案】D 45.(2012中考预测题)The writer and teacher________coming. A.are B.be C.Am D.is 【解析】句意为“那位作家兼教师来了。”由and连接的两个单数名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用复数形式,但and所连接的并列主语是同一个人、事物或概念时,谓语动词用单数形式。 【答案】D 46.(2012中考预测题)Every year a number of tourists ________attracted to the beach.The number of tourists ________about 50,000. A.are;are B.have;is C.are;is D.have;are 【解析】句意为“每年,很多游客都被吸引到这个海滩上来,这些游客的数量大概是50,000。”a number of意为“许多”,常修饰名词复数形式,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;the number of意为“……的数目/量”,表示一个总量,该名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 【答案】C 47.(2012中考预测题)Not only her parents but also her grandmother ________ to a lot of places of interest in our country since they came here. A.has gone B.has been C.have gone D.have been 【解析】句意为“自从他们来到这,不仅她的父母而且她的祖母都已经去过我们国家的许多名胜。”not only...but also遵循就近原则,故选 B。 【答案】B 48.(2012中考预测题)________ the teachers in our school is about 150 and one fourth of them are ________ teachers. A.A number of;women B.A number of;woman C.The number of;women D.The number of;woman 【解析】句意为“我们学校教师的数量大约是150人,并且四分之一是女教师。”a number of“许多的,大量的”;the number of“……的数量”,由句意可排除A、B两项。又因为woman修饰复数名词时,本身也要变复数,故选C。 【答案】C 49.(2012中考预测题)Not until he failed in the exam ________ how serious the problem was. A.has he realized B.did he realize C.that he realized D.he did realize 【解析】句意为“直到他考试不及格,他才认识到问题的严重性。”当
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