英语新高考全国Ⅰ卷英语试题(解析版).docx
英语新高考全国Ⅰ卷英语试题(解析版)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
(听力材料及题目略,以下为模拟解析)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?
A.Gofishing.
B.Visithisparents.
C.Playtennis.
答案:C
解析:听力原文中男士明确提到“Imgoingtoplaytenniswithmyfriendsthisweekend.”,所以答案选C。
2.HowmuchdoestheTshirtcost?
A.$10.
B.$15.
C.$20.
答案:B
解析:对话中女士问“HowmuchisthisTshirt?”男士回答“Itsfifteendollars.”因此答案是B。
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.
B.Inabookstore.
C.Inasupermarket.
答案:B
解析:从对话中“Imlookingforanewnovel”以及“Youcanfinditonthethirdshelf”等内容可以判断,这是在书店的对话,所以选B。
4.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?
A.Herhusband.
B.Herdoctor.
C.Herteacher.
答案:B
解析:女士说“Ivebeenfeelingtiredthesedays”,男士回应“Letmecheckyoufirst”,可以推断男士是医生,女士在和医生对话,答案为B。
5.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:15.
B.8:30.
C.8:45.
答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Themeetingstartsat8:30andwestillhave15minutesleft”,由此可知现在是8:15,选A。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
(题目及解析按上述方式逐一给出,此处省略部分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
“Haveyoueverbeenoutonaboatandfeltitliftedupbyawave?Orhaveyoujumpedinthewaterandfelttherushofenergyaswavescameoveryou?”askedJamieTayloroftheWaveEnergyGroupattheUniversityofEdinburgh.“Thereiscertainlyalotofenergyinwaves,”hesaid.
Scientistsareworkingtousethatenergytomakeelectricity.Mostwavesarecreatedwhenwindsblowacrosstheocean.“Thewindstartsoutbymakinglittleripples(涟漪),butiftheykeeponblowing,thoseripplesgetbiggerandbiggerandturnintowaves,”Taylorsaid.“Wavesareoneofnatureswaysofpickingupenergyandthensendingitoffonajourney.”
Whenwavescometowardtheshore,peoplecansetupdamstoblockthewaterandsenditthroughalargewheelcalledaturbine(涡轮机).Theturbinecanthenpoweranelectricalgeneratortoproduceelectricity.
“Theresourceishuge,”saidJanet