新高考全国Ⅱ卷英语试题(解析版).docx
新高考全国Ⅱ卷英语真题(解析版)
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ItwasacoldMarchdayinHighPoint,NorthCarolina.ThegirlsontheWesleyanAcademysoftballteamwerewaitingfortheirnextturnsatbatduringpractice,stampingtheirfeettostaywarm.EighthgraderTaylorBisbeeshivered(发抖)alittleasshewatchedherteammateParisWhiteplay.ThetwodidntknoweachotherwellTaylorhadjustmovedtotownamonthorsobefore.
Suddenly,Parisfelltotheground,Parisseyesrolledbackandshestartedshaking.Taylorsays.Itwasreallyscary.Mostofthegirlsjuststoodtherehelpless,exceptforTaylor.IranovertoParisandstartedyellingforsomeonetocall911,Taylorsays.Iputheronthegroundandcheckedherpulse.TaylorrememberedwhatshehadlearnedaboutCPRinherhealthclass.ShebegangivingParischestcompressions(按压).Hardandfast.Iwantedtokeepheralive,Taylorsays.IknewIhadtogettoherheartassoonaspossible.
Afewminuteslater,doctorsarrivedandusedadefibrillator(除颤器)torestartParissheart.Pariswenttothehospital.Forabouttwodays,Ididntknowifshewasgoingtomakeit,Taylorsays.Finally,Pariswasoutofdanger.
Aweeklater,Pariswentbacktothesoftballfield.Icouldntbelievehowwellshewasdoing,Taylorsays.Shelookslikesheneverhadaheartproblem.
TaylorandParishavebecomegoodfriendssincethen.Parissays,IvelearnedmoreaboutTaylorinthatonemomentonthesoftballfieldthanIeverdidinamonth.Taylorsays,ImjustgladIwastheretohelpmyteammate.
1.WhathappenedtoParisonaMarchday?
A.Shecaughtabadcold.
B.Shehadasuddenheartproblem.
C.Shewasknockeddownbyaball.
D.Sheshiveredterriblyduringpractice.
答案:B
解析:根据第二段“Suddenly,Parisfelltotheground,Parisseyesrolledbackandshestartedshaking.”以及后文医生用除颤器重启她的心脏等内容可知,Paris突然出现了心脏问题,所以选B。A选项“她得了重感冒”文中未提及;C选项“她被球击倒”没有依据;D