北师大版高1英语上册基础知识联系.docx

Unit 1　LifestylesPeriod 1　VocabularyⅠ.语境填词1．A __________ (牧羊人) is a person who takes care of sheep.2．It has __________ (减少) its size from about 135,000 workers to 75,000.3．Today’s topic is “How to face __________ (挑战) of the 21st Century”．4．He said he couldn’t __________ (容忍) the noise outside.5．My business is too __________ (紧急的) to waste time on apologies.6．We prefer a p__________ discussion to a hot fight.7．He s__________ on the computer and began to work.8．This summer I will g__________ from Peking University.9．What kind of l__________ would you like to live?10．We need many v__________ for Olympic Games.Ⅱ.以义思词1．__________：vt. to think that sth.is true or possible2. __________：vt. to change or make sth.change from one thing to another，or to exchange by replacing one person or thing with another3．__________：adj. far away in distance，time or relation4．__________：vi. to experience physical or mental pain5．__________：v. to help sb./sth.by saying or showing that you agree with them6．__________：n. a statement that predicts sth.with the help of information7．__________：adj. describes language，clothes，and behavior that are serious and correctⅢ.同义词替换1．I do_well_in learning languages and numbers.____________2．My best-liked subjects are English and maths.____________3．We are learning English now.____________4．I turn_on the television and watch the children’s programmes.____________5．The bomb exploded at midnight.____________6．How_do_you_find her decision？____________7．Every minute of the day is_full_of urgent matters.____________8．I check_numbers_all_morning.____________________________________9．My friends and I drive to the countryside for a_short_holiday_on_the_weekend. ____________10．Unfortunately，I_like_them_better_than_my_wife.________________________Ⅳ.选词填空1．There are a few houses in the mountains ______________.2．Of all the subjects we have learned，I ____________________ politics.3．He didn’t work hard.______________，he failed his exam.4．His illness __________________