大学实用英语(一)Unit_two_George_Washington课件.ppt
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;Section BGeorge Washington;;▲choose [t?u:z] ;▲lead [li?d];train [trein] ;battle [?b?tl];▲defeat [di?fi:t] ;attack [??t?k];▲expect [iks?pekt] ;victory [?vikt?ri];final [?fain?l];▲respect [ris?pekt] ;▲famous [?feim?s] ;cherry [?t?eri:] ;confess [k?n?fes] ;▲meet [mi:t];president [?prezid?nt];unanimous [ju:?n?nim?s];;(1) think of;(2) It is said that ;;Text: George Washington;;乔治·华盛顿
George Washington
1732~1799年
美国首任总统
美国独立战争大陆军总司令;;美国独立战争;;Para 1; Washington knew his job would be difficult. The army was small. The soldiers were untrained and had few guns.
untrained:未受专门训练的
few: 不多的, 很少
译文:华盛顿知道任务相当艰巨。军队规模小,士兵未接受专门训练,枪支稀少。;Para 1; 2 The early battles showed Washingtons problems. His army was easily defeated in the Battle of New York.
early battles: 早期的战争
be easily defeated : 轻易被击败
译文:早期的战争凸显出不少问题。在纽约战役中,华盛顿的部队轻易地被打败了 。;Then Washington thought out a plan.
think out: 仔细思考;想出
译文:然后,他想出了一个计划。
On Christmas night in 1776, he had his soldiers attack the enemy in the city of Trenton.
attack the enemy:攻打敌人
译文:1776年,圣诞节夜晚,华盛顿带领士兵突袭了位于的特伦顿敌军部队。;Note:; The enemy soldiers never expected an attack on such a night.
译文:敌方军队从未预料到在这样一个夜晚会有进攻。
They were having a Christmas party.
译文:他们正在举办圣诞晚会。
; Washington won his first victory. Washingtons army won the final battle in York town in 1781.
win the first victory: 赢得第一次胜利
win the final battle: 赢得最后胜利
译文:至此,华盛顿打了第一场胜战。1781年,华盛顿的部队在约克镇赢得了最后的胜利。;3 George Washington was a great leader and was respected by all his man.
译文:华盛顿是一位杰出的领袖,受到所有人的尊重。;He was not interested in fame(名望;名声) or money, but only in helping his country.
be interested in *(doing) something: 对(做)某事感兴趣
译文:他淡泊名利,一心专注于国家的强盛。;
The most famous story, though, is about the cherry tree.
译文:最出名的要属??桃树的故事。
; It is said that young George Washington cut down his fathers cherry tree.
it is said that: 据说
cut down: 把…砍倒〔割掉〕
译文:据说,年幼的乔治砍掉了父亲的樱桃树。
When his father asked who did it, George confessed and said, I cannot tell a lie.
译文:当父亲问是谁干的,乔治承认并说道:“我不能说谎。”;It is said that...;
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