湖南省茶陵县第三中学译林牛津版高一英语必修3课件Unit3 Back to the past-language poits.ppt

Language points in Reading Useful expressions: 1.安排某人做某事 2.赢得一份名额 3.被称作，作为…而出名 4.两者都 5. 听讲座/报告 6.夺取，接管 7.被活埋 8.被置于…保护之下 9.踏脚石 10.被…装饰 11.壁画 12.结果是，原来是，被证明是 13.没能做成某事 14.分解 arrange for sb to do sth win a place be known as both…and… attend a lecture take over be buried alive be put under…protection stepping stones be decorated with wall paintings turn out fail to do sth break down 15.丝绸之路 16.歇脚点 17…的遗迹 18.和，以及 19.供水系统 20.贯穿，流经 21.砍伐 22.导致 Silk Road stopping point the remains of… together with water system run through cut down result in 1. lost civilizations “失落的文明”， 1) lost 过去分词作定语,“失去的，消失的” 2).civilization 文明，文明世界，文明社会； civilize vt. 使文明，使开化；教化，熏陶， civilized adj. 文明的，开化的；有教养的，文雅的 请文雅点。 Please be civilized. Many rude men in that country has been civilized by his wife. Such things are not allowed to happen in a civilized society. 2. I feel lucky to have won a place on this trip.(Line2) It is believed to have been gradually covered…( Line 33) to have ( been) done:不定式的完成式表此动作发生在 谓语动作之前。 He is said _________________(study) abroad before. The book is said _____________________(translate) into different languages. I ‘m sorry ____________(keep) you waiting so long. to have studied to have been translated to have kept 3. … and tomorrow we are visiting Pompeii.Next week we are flying to China, and going to Loulan, which is known as China’s Pompeii in the desert. (L2) 句中是现在进行时表按计划或安排将要发生的事。类似用法的词还有:arrive, come, go, leave, move, fly, return, take 等 My uncle is coming to see me tomorrow. 1).我们马上就离开。 2）父亲下周去北京出差。 We are leaving soon. My father is going to Beijing on business next week. 4. In 89 BC, the Romans took over Pompeii. (L8) 公元前89年, 罗马人接管了庞贝城。 take over：“占领，接任; 接管; 夺取” : = take control of take back take away take in take off take up take on take measures/steps/action to do sth take notes take place take sth for granted take …for example 取回，收回 拿走，夺去， 收留，欺骗，吸入 起飞， 脱下，成功 占据（时间、空间