论反倾销对我国出口企业的影响及其应对政策_新建3.doc

论反倾销对中国出口企业的影响及其应对策略 【摘要】反倾销是指某一出口国在世界市场上低于正常价值的价格向某一国进行出口以及 On the impact on Chinas export enterprises and their response to anti-dumping policy js1004316 International Economy and Trade 3 class Li Yan Absrtact: Anti-dumping refers to a exporter on the world market at a price lower than the normal value for export to an importing country, and the injury or threat of it has established industry, or hinder the development of its being established industries, the import national anti-dumping duties to achieve industry relief. Anti-dumping is the improper use of a number of countries in order to become the primary means of trade protection. In recent years, with the rapid development of Chinas foreign trade and exports, as well as low-cost Chinese goods, leading to Chinas export products are considered some of the key objectives of the anti-dumping countries. Since the implementation of anti-dumping measures, China suffered increasing losses, to maintain the sound development of foreign trade, China must recognize this situation and take effective measures to deal with anti-dumping investigations abroad. Based on the analysis of the anti-dumping situation, causes and impact of Chinas export enterprises to face anti-dumping provides some suggestions. Key words: Anti-dumping Export enterprises Reason Countermeasure 目 录 摘 要………………………………………………………………………………i 　　　　 Abstract……………………………………………………………………………ii 引 言………………………………………………………………………………1 国外对华“反倾销”的现状……………………………………………………1 反倾销案件数量急剧增加……………………………………………………2 （二）涉案产品范围逐渐扩大………………………………………………………3 （三）反倾销关税税率日益增长……………………………………………………3 （四）近年来，我国外贸出口日益增长，在对外出口贸易中,我国出口企业遭受到国外越来越多的反倾销起诉,涉案的金额大，涉及的领域越来越广,纺织、服装、海鲜等都是中国出口的主要产品，现在却成为国外对华反倾销的“重灾区”，在人民币持续升值的压力下,如果企业不采取措施，积极应对国外的反倾销，对中国造成的损失将是巨大的。本文将对国外对华反倾销的现状进行梳理，分析其原因，并对中国的出口企业如何应对国外的反倾销以及如何建立和谐的外贸局面,提出自己的一管之见。 一、国外对华“反倾销”的现状 根据世界贸易组织《199年反倾销守则》第四条规定如果一项产品从一国出口到另一国，而产品的出口价格在正常的贸易过程中低于在出口国旨在用于消费的相同产品的可比价格，即以低于正常的价值进入另一国的商业，则该产品将被认为是倾销。反倾销的是，但反倾销，成为限制国外产品同本国产品竞争的非关税贸易壁垒。在这