外研版八年级英语下册重要知识点归纳.pdf

八年级下册英语重要知识点归纳

M1

重要语法：感官性系统词：feel(摸起来)、look(看起来)、smell(闻起来)、taste(尝

起来)sound(听起来),后接形容词作表语，不能接副词。构成疑问句或否定句

要借助助动词。

Thesilkdressfeelssoft.Theflowerslookverybeautiful.Doesitsmellnice?

Thesongdoesn’tsoundbenoisy.

2.Whatadelicioussmell!多么香啊！

对名词或名词短语感叹用what

感叹句结构：①What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+（主语+谓语）！

Whataninterestingbookitis!

②What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+（主语+谓语）！

Whatbadweatheritistoday!

Whatgoodstudentstheyare!

对形容词、副词或动词感叹用how

③How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！

Howfastheisrunning!

Howdeliciousitsmells!

HowImissthedayswespenttogether!我多么怀念我们一起度过的日子！

3.I’mafraid+句子:恐怕……I’mafraidhehasnotimetoday.

4.bedone做好了Isyourhomeworkdone?你的作业做好了吗？

Dinnerisdone!晚饭做好了！

5.haveatry试一试；尝一尝

6.haveasweettooth喜好甜食

7.thanksfor=thankyoufor+名词/动词-ing。因……而感谢你。

Thanksforyourhelp.=Thanksforhelpingme.

Thankyouforinvitingmetoyourparty.

8.hearfrom…=get/receiveletterfrom收到………的来信

9.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待去做某事Ican’twaittoseeyou.

10.人+spend+时间（in）doingsth.。=Ittakes+人+时间+todosth.某人花费多

少时间做某事

Hespenttwodays(in)readingthenovel.=Ittookhimtwodaystoreadthenovel.

11.too也（置于句末，前加逗号）also也(置于居中be或情态动词之后)

aswell也（置于句末，前不加逗号）

12.beproudof以………为豪Myparentsareproudofme.

13.Howdoyoufeelabout+名词/动词-ing？=Whatdoyouthinkof+名词/动词

-ing？你觉得……怎么样？

Howdoyoufeelaboutthefilm?=Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?

HowdoyoufeelaboutcomingtoChina?=WhatdoyouthinkofcomingtoChina?

14.beafraidof+名词/动词-ing：害怕….Iamafaidofdog/goingoutatnight.