雅思阅读难句分析平行并列结构(下).docx

智课网IELTS备考资料 雅思阅读难句分析：平行并列结构(下) 摘要： 为了帮助考生们更好地复习雅思考试，小马过河网雅思频道为各位考生整理了雅思阅读难句分析：平行并列结构(下)，供考生们参考使用，更多雅思阅读辅导请继续关注小马过河网雅思频道。  下面小马过河网 雅思 频道为大家整理了 雅思阅读 难句分析：平行并列结构(下)，供考生们参考，以下是详细内容。  本期难句分析：  1.Everyone should know where the nearest fire alarm box is located and where exits, fire escapes, and fire doors are.  结构：本句有三个谓语动词，其中主句的谓语动词为should know，其余两个都是由where引导的并列宾语从句。本句可以拆分为：  1) Everyone should know.  2) Where the nearest fire alarm box is located.  3) Where exits, fire escapes, and fire doors are.  翻译：每个人都应该知道最近的火灾报警箱的位置，以及安全出口、安全梯及防火门位于何处。  2.The way space is used to enable the individual to achieve privacy, to build homes or to design cities is culturally influenced.  结构：本句有2个谓语动词，其中第二个is influenced是主句的谓语动词，主干是The way is culturally influenced。第一个is used是定语从句的谓语动词，但是该定语从句省略了引导词。定语从句中三个并列的不定式短语动词to achieve privacy, to build homes or to design cities共同作为is used的目的状语。本句可以拆分为：  1) The way is culturally influenced.  2) Space is used to enable the individual to achieve privacy, to build homes or to design cities.  翻译：怎样利用空间来获得个人隐私、建造家园以及设计城市都会受到文化的影响。  3. I wanted her to know that my heart was with her, and that I thought England owed her a great debt and was going to miss her.  结构：本句有5个谓语动词，其中主句的谓语动词为wanted。was和thought分别属于两个由that引导的并列宾语从句。而owed和was going为两个并列的谓语动词，共同主语为England。England这句话前面为了避免重复而省略了宾语从句的引导词that，实际上是thought的宾语从句。本句可以拆分为：  1) I wanted her to know.  2) That my heart was with her.  3) That I thought.  4) (That) England owed her a great debt and was going to miss her.  翻译：我想让她知道我的心陪伴着她，而且我认为英国欠了她一大笔债，很快就会想念她。  #P#  4.Keeping your head, (instead of crowding and pushing to get to an exit), may make the difference between life and death whenfire breaks out.  结构：本句有两个谓语动词，其中主句的谓语动词为may make，其主语是动名词短语keeping your head。breaks out是when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词。插入语(instead of…)中的crowding和pushin