预见性护理对糖尿病肾病血液透析患者院内感染发生率的影响因素分析.doc
文本预览下载声明
预见性护理对糖尿病肾病血液透析患者院内感染发生率的影响因素分析
刘娜
山东省枣庄市立医院 外科
摘要:目的:探讨预见性护理对糖尿病肾病血液透析患者院内感染发生率的影响因素。方法:选取2012年1月到2014年1月于我院就诊的对糖尿病肾病患者共70例,回顾性分析70例患者临床资料,观察患者院内感染发生率,给予积极的护理干预。结果:①70例患者院内感染患者38例,院内感染发生率为54.29%,其中呼吸道感染患者15例,占39.47%,血液通路感染20例占52.63%,3例为其他感染,占7.89%。结论:临床上在治疗糖尿病肾病时,给予糖尿病患者血液透析治疗,易引发患者局部感染,为了降低院内感染发生率,应该给予患者积极地护理,提高患者预后质量,改善患者生活水平,护理干预值得在临床上大力推广和应用。
关键词:预见性护理;糖尿病肾病;血液透析;院内感染;影响
Predictive nursing in patients with diabetic nephropathy hemodialysis the influence factors of nosocomial infection incidence analysis
Abstract: Objective: To investigate the predictive nursing of diabetic nephropathy the factors affecting the incidence of nosocomial infection of hemodialysis patients. Methods: from January 2012 to January 2014 in our hospital for a total of 70 patients with diabetic nephropathy, and clinical data of 70 patients were retrospectively analyzed, to observe the incidence of nosocomial infection in patients with, to give active nursing intervention. Results: (1) 70 cases, 38 cases of patients with nosocomial infection, the incidence of nosocomial infection was 54.29%, of which 15 patients with respiratory tract infection, accounted for 39.47%, blood passage infection 20 cases (52.63%), 3 cases of other infections, accounting for 7.89%. Conclusion: clinically in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy, diabetic patients blood dialysis treatment, easy cause local infection patients, in order to reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection, should give actively care patients, improve the quality of the prognosis of patients, improve living standard, the nursing intervention is worth promoting and application in clinic.
Key words:Predictive nursing; Diabetic nephropathy; Hemodialysis; Nosocomial infection; impact
本次研究的主要目的是探讨预见性护理对糖尿病肾病血液透析患者院内感染发生率的影响因素,选取2012年1月到2014年1月于我院就诊的对糖尿病肾病患者共70例,作为研究对象,取得非常满意的治疗效果,其具体报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取于2012年1月-2014年1月在我院接受治疗的糖尿病肾病血液透析患者670为研究对象,本文选取对象均经过临床诊断后确诊为糖尿病,临床症状主要表现为:食欲不振、身体瘦弱、抵抗力低等。本次研究选取的70例患者中,
显示全部