《Mechanics of Wire Rope》.pdf
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Mechanics of Wire Rope
Mordica Lecture—Interwire 2003
Wire Association International
Atlanta, Georgia—May 12, 2003
George A. Costello
Department of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Abstract.—This presentation on the mechanics of wire rope will be divided into
two parts: a theory for the static and dynamic response of wire rope, and practical
examples in the form of consulting problems with which I have been associated.
Introduction
It is indeed an honor to be selected as one of the Mordica lecturers for the Wire
Association International’s 2003 Interwire conference. The subject of my talk is the mechanics
of wire rope.
However, before I talk about wire rope, I’d like to point out the importance of mechanics
in solving a wide class of problems in engineering. A student came in to see me the other day;
he had a problem outlined, and he wanted to work on a thesis in the area of mechanics. I
suggested some ways of looking at the problem, but he replied, “How do I do that?” I said,
“Well, that’s the problem.”
People underestimate, or are often unaware of, the power of mechanics. Consider the
application illustrated in Fig. 1, which shows a scale model of a lunar tractor. The date is about a
year before we put a man on the moon. Engineers at one of the major subcontractors were
worried about the tractor sinking into the lunar soil. At the time, it was not clear what was on the
moo
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